二维抛物型方程的高精度显式差分格式  

A High-Order Accurate Explicit Difference Scheme for Solving Parabolic Equation of Two-Dimension

作　　者：詹涌强[1] 谭志明[2] 陈妙玲[1] 

机构地区：[1]华南理工大学广州学院计算机工程学院,广州510800 [2]广东理工职业学院数学教研室,广东中山528458

出　　处：《西南师范大学学报（自然科学版）》2014年第5期6-10,共5页Journal of Southwest China Normal University(Natural Science Edition)

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(61070165);广东省教育部产学研结合项目(2011B090400458)

摘　　要：用待定系数法构造了求解二维抛物型方程的高精度分支稳定的显式差分格式,格式的截断误差达到O(Δt2+Δx4).证明了当1/12≤r≤1/6时,差分格式是稳定的.通过数值试验比较了差分格式的解和精确解,说明了差分格式的有效性.In the paper ,an explicit difference scheme has been proposed with high accuracy and branching stability for solving two‐dimension parabolic type equation by the method of undetermined parameters . T he truncation error of the scheme is O（Δt2 ＋ Δx4 ） .T he difference scheme has been proved to be stable if 112≤ r≤ 16 .T he numerical experiment show s the numerical solutions of difference scheme and the precise solutions are matched and the difference scheme is effective .

关 键 词：二维抛物型方程 显式差分格式 截断误差 

分 类 号：O241.82[理学—计算数学]