常微分方程教学的探索与改进  

Exploration and Improvement on TeachingMethod in the Course of the Ordinary Differential Equation

作　　者：李美莲[1] 

机构地区：[1]龙岩学院,福建龙岩364000

出　　处：《龙岩学院学报》2014年第5期58-60,共3页Journal of Longyan University

基　　金：龙岩学院第三批教学改革一般项目(037)

摘　　要：在教学实践的基础上,探讨"常微分方程"教学方法的改革,并从以下四个方面进行了论述:要充分认识常微分方程的物理背景和实际意义;要宏观教学与微观教学相结合;注重启发式教学,渗透数学思想,培养数学思维;增加数学实验,提高学生的应用能力。In this paper, combining with the practical experience of teaching Ordinary Differential Equation, the author explores the way of teaching reform on Ordinary Differential Equation and discusses it from the following several aspects. 〈br〉 （1）.We should let the students fully understand the physical background and practical significance of Ordinary Differential Equation. 〈br〉 （2）.We need combine macro teaching with micro one. 〈br〉 （ 3） . We should pay attention to heuristic education, penetrate mathematical thoughts to students and cultivate students ’ mathematical thinking. 〈br〉 （4）.We should increase mathematics experiments so as to improve students’ application ability.

关 键 词：常微分方程 教学方法 应用能力 

分 类 号：O175.1[理学—数学]