“谁解其中味”——《红楼梦》意蕴再思索  

Who Knows the Implied Meaning:Rethinking over the Connotation of A Dream in Red Mansions

作　　者：胡经之[1] 陈伟[2] 

机构地区：[1]深圳大学文学院,广东深圳518060 [2]上海师范大学,上海200234

出　　处：《艺术百家》2014年第5期77-86,共10页Hundred Schools In Arts

摘　　要：对《红楼梦》的评价,既要有历史的观点,更要有美学的观点,将两者有机结合起来。只有从全书的艺术形象体系的出发,由整体中去把握其客观意义,才能了解其中的深层意蕴。"封建家族衰亡史"也好,"爱情中心说"也好,"政治小说"论也好,"后继无人"论也好,都只是把握了艺术形象整体中的部分,不能以偏概全。《红楼梦》的整体意蕴是在曹雪芹领悟到了封建家族的不可救药,"悲凉之雾,遍被华林",不会有更好的命运。就在这不可挽回,走向衰亡的过程中,曹雪芹把人间的无价值的东西撕破给人看,将有价值的东西毁灭给人看,从而使《红楼梦》成为封建社会的百科全书。It will be nice for us to comment on A Dream in Red Mansions both from historical perspective and aesthetic perspective. Only from the artistic image system depicted in the whole book and to grasp its objective significance from a comprehensive perspective could we understand the implied meaning hidden profoundly. The general implied mean- ing of A Dream in Red Mansions lies in that Cao Xueqin realizes the hopelessness of the feudal family, and it would become worse and worse. In such a irretrievable and descending course, Cao Xueqin tears what is unworthy to peo- ple, and destroys what is valuable to people, and this makes this book become an encyclopedia of feudal society.

关 键 词：艺术作品 审美意蕴 曹雪芹 《红楼梦》 主旨 意蕴 悲剧 喜剧 文化特征 

分 类 号：J0[艺术—艺术理论]