中国南极磷虾产业专利技术布局与趋势分析  

PATENT LAYOUT AND TREND ANALYSIS OF ANTARCTIC KRILL INDUSTRY IN CHINA

作　　者：岳冬冬[1] 王鲁民[1] 黄洪亮[1] 郑汉丰[1] 冯春雷[1] 江航[1] 李子牛[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所,农业部东海与远洋渔业资源开发利用重点实验室,上海200090

出　　处：《极地研究》2015年第1期38-46,共9页Chinese Journal of Polar Research

基　　金：国家科技支撑计划项目(2013BAD13B03);南北极环境综合考察与评估专项(CHINARE2013-01-06/2013-04-05-02-NJLX01);农业行业(农业)科研专项(201203018);2013年农业专项管理基本业务经费资助

摘　　要：通过对在中国申请的南极磷虾产业相关专利进行了检索与统计,主要对总体趋势、专利类型、IPC类别、申请人国别与地域、申请人关注重点领域、法律状态与生命周期以及运作自由等进行分析,认为南极磷虾产业专利技术研发处于技术发展期,布局已稍显落后,并出现国外申请人布局势头明显等特征,提出开展南极磷虾产业技术创新战略研究,有效规避产业开发专利壁垒风险。In this study,a search and statistical analysis of the patent applications in China relating to the Antarctic krill industry was performed. The overall trend,patent type,IPC category,applicant country,key areas of distribution,legal status,and life cycle as well as the freedom to operate were analyzed. In addition,the characteristics of the Antarctic krill industry patents regarding the development period of new technologies were investigated. It was determined that patent applications in China are lagging behind those of foreign applicants,and it is proposed that a strategy of innovation be implemented to avoid the patent-barrier risk to industrial development of Antarctic krill.

关 键 词：南极磷虾 专利布局 趋势分析 情报分析 战略 

分 类 号：G306[文化科学] TS254.5[轻工技术与工程—水产品加工及贮藏工程]