用杯芳烃构建一种可pH开关的聚合物  

Construction of pH-Switchable Polymer with Calixarene

作　　者：郭晓丽[1] 王明召[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京师范大学化学学院

出　　处：《化学教育》2015年第13期1-3,共3页Chinese Journal of Chemical Education

基　　金：国家级精品资源共享课建设项目;国家级精品课程建设项目;北京市精品课程建设项目;北京师范大学教学建设与改革项目

摘　　要：设计了一个高中化学探究活动,从杯芳烃的基础知识起步,引导高中生运用有机物常见官能团知识探讨杯芳烃的修饰,并尝试运用氢键知识探究一种可pH调控的双杯[4]芳烃胶囊聚合物,旨在让高中生更加深刻地理解“结构决定性质”,并根据官能团的特点理解化合物的性质,进而感受如何根据应用需求来设计分子.This paper designed an inquiry activity, which led the students to learn the modifi- cation of calixarene using knowledge of common functional groups of organics, and explore a kind of pH-switchable bis-calix [4] arene polymer capsule with the aid of hydrogen bond. The aim of this activity was to help senior high school students understand better about the idea of ＂struc- tures determine properties＂, deepen studentsI understanding of properties of compound according to characteristics of functional groups, and make students realize how to design molecules based on application requirements.

关 键 词：高中化学 探究活动 杯芳烃 结构与性能 修饰 pH开关 

分 类 号：G634.8[文化科学—教育学]