以虚喻实比喻句喻体选择的审美分析  

The Aesthetic Analysis on Choice of Metaphor Object with Virtual Metaphor

作　　者：程朝晖[1] 

机构地区：[1]黄冈职业技术学院医药卫生学院,湖北黄冈438002

出　　处：《黄冈职业技术学院学报》2015年第5期67-70,共4页Journal of Huanggang Polytechnic

摘　　要：虚喻是比喻中的一种较为特殊的形式。它是以玄妙的抽象,比喻具体的事物,即以虚喻实。为进一步探讨虚喻这一特殊比喻形式的艺术表达效果,从文学审美的角度,对虚喻在喻体选择上的美学意义,以及虚喻产生和存在的审美心理进行分析。在分析过程中,结合实例,运用美学相关知识,如美感、审美心理、艺术美、意境等,对虚喻成为文学审美对象的美学成因,进行较全面深入的闸释,进一步证明虚喻是一个新颖、奇美、飘逸、幽深的比喻体系,是人类文学艺术创作智慧的结晶,是作者最钟爱的修辞表达方式,也是文学欣赏者永恒的最富魅力的审美对象。The abstract metaphor is a special form of metaphor. It is a mysterious abstract metaphor, to describe specific things, namely virtual metaphor. In order to further explore the effect of art expression in the form of virtual metaphor, from the perspective of literary aesthetics, the aesthetic significance of the imaginary metaphor in the choice of metaphor object, and the aesthetic psychology of the creation and existence of virtual metaphor are analyzed. During the process of analysis, combined with the example, use the relevant knowledge of aesthetics, such as beauty, aesthetic psychology, artistic beauty and artistic conception, on the aesthetic reasons of virtual metaphor to become a literary aesthetic object, make a more comprehensive and indepth illustration, giving further evidence that the abstract metaphor is system, which is new, stange, elegant and deep, which is the crystallization of human literary and artistic creation wisdom, is the most favorite rhetorical expressions of the author, the eternal and most attractive aesthetic object of the literary appreciators.

关 键 词：审美分析 虚喻 喻体选择 举例 审美对象 

分 类 号：H04[语言文字—语言学]