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作 者:华鸿燕[1]
出 处:《外国语文》2015年第6期104-108,共5页Foreign Languages and Literature
基 金:河南省哲学社会科学规划项目"含义研究的新常态:含义与因果蕴含"(2015BYY021)阶段性成果
摘 要:语言表征的过程实质上就是具有拓扑性质的变形,即在物理世界、心智和语言之间存在着内在的拓扑性质。在语言建构的弹性变形过程中,存在着使语言表征多样化得以可能的恒量和变量。换言之,语言表征的过程既有不变性,也有可变性,这种变化中的不变性质,就是语言表征的拓扑性质。本文从认知语言学的语言观出发并结合拓扑学关于拓扑的基本性质的阐释提出语言表征的新观点,认为语言的建构是在遵循物理世界的拓扑结构的基础上,经由心智的识解操作,也即是通过一系列既有规则又有创造性的拓扑变换而形成丰富多样的语言表征的过程。这一过程与认知语言学的语言观相符合。Linguistic representation is in essence the process of topological transformations in that there exist invariant and variant parameters in linguistic representation,which in turn makes it possible that the relationship among the physical world,mental world and linguistic world is of topological nature. In other words,there are variant and invariant factors in the process of language representation,which brings about the topological nature of language. Starting from the viewpoints of cognitive linguistics about language and topology about its theme,this paper makes a new research of linguistic representation and proposes that linguistic representation,with the physical world as its basis,comes into being by means of a series of systemic and creative transformations governed by human mind's construing ability
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