论公民政治参与中的德性——基于对亚里士多德政治哲学的探析  

On Citizen's Virtue in the Political Participation——Probe into Aristotle's political philosophy

作　　者：孟锐峰[1] 

机构地区：[1]南开大学马克思主义教育学院,天津300350

出　　处：《学术交流》2016年第6期46-51,共6页Academic Exchange

基　　金：教育部青年基金项目"社会主义协商民主与人民主体的关系研究"(15YJC710043);教育部重大课题攻关项目"中国特色社会主义协商民主研究"(14JZD004)

摘　　要：随着现代民主化进程的推进,公民政治参与的方式和途径日益多元,这势必对公民主体自身的素质提出越来越高的要求。公民个体能否负起民主社会所赋予的政治责任,成为政治哲学研究中不可回避的问题。亚里士多德整个政治哲学就是围绕着公民政治参与的德性与城邦政治的关系展开的。亚里士多德把"中庸"和"明智"作为公民参与政治的重要德性,充分论述了公民德性与政治制度之间的互动关系。重新反思亚里士多德对于公民德性的论述,是为今天民主制度建设寻求古典智慧。With the advance of the modem democratic process, it is ever-increasing diversified ways and means that citizens participate in politics, which also raise higher requirements for the quality of citizen. The unavoidable question in the study of political philosophy iswhether citizens could burden their political respon- sibility given by the democratic society. In Aristotle＇s whole political philosophy, the major issue concerns a- bout the relationship between the virtue of the citizen＇s political participation and the political of city-state. Ar- istotle takes the ＂mean＂ and ＂wise＂ as the important virtue of citizen participation in politics, and discusses the interactive relationship betweencivic virtue andpolitical system. Rethinking Aristotle＇s discourse on the civic virtue is to seek for the classical wisdom for building current democratic system.

关 键 词：德性 公民德性 中庸 明智 

分 类 号：B502.233[哲学宗教—外国哲学] D621[政治法律—政治学]