对外汉语成语教学中关于“的”的几点思考  

Ideas about“的”(de)in Idioms in TCSL

作　　者：郝然[1] 

机构地区：[1]西南科技大学文学与艺术学院,四川绵阳621010

出　　处：《四川文理学院学报》2016年第6期150-154,共5页Sichuan University of Arts and Science Journal

摘　　要：对汉语"的"的发展演变进行了系统考释,认为:实词"的"的众多义项皆为其初义"箭靶中心"之引申义;虚词"的"所具有的多种音义与用法仍在发展变化中,有待规范。尤其是在对外汉语教学中,一定要把"的"以及与其相关的汉语成语作为教学重点。The word ＂的＂ （de） has a long history with diverse and complex development. This essay made systematical philological studies of the development of ＂的＂, indicating that multiple extended meaning of notional word ＂的＂ originated from ＂the target for archery＂. The pronunciations and usages of function word ＂的＂ has been changing and developing, needed to be standardized. Therefore, the teaching of ＂的＂ as well as its relevant Chinese idioms should be the one of the focuses in Chinese language teaching and teaching Chinese as a second language.

关 键 词：“的” 虚实 演变 对外汉语 成语教学 

分 类 号：G423[文化科学—课程与教学论]