日语副词的动词用法认可度问题——以?うっかり+する?为例  

On the Degree of Approval in the Verb Usage of the Adverb in Japanese——A Case Study of "ukkari+suru"

作　　者：王华伟[1] 

机构地区：[1]天津工业大学外国语学院

出　　处：《日语学习与研究》2016年第6期18-27,共10页Journal of Japanese Language Study and Research

基　　金：天津市2013年度哲学社会科学规划课题"日语语料库的相关问题研究"(TJWW13-020)的阶段性研究成果

摘　　要：本文运用语料库对?うっかりする?的具体使用情况进行了调查统计与分析,在此基础上,对中道真木男(1991)的研究中与本研究中所对应的考察项目进行了对比分析。研究数据表明中道真木男(1991)的结论有偏颇之处,对其中的8项给予了认可度的补充完善,并对问题的原因做出分析。另外,语料库规模和种类也对研究的结果有一定的影响,语料库的规模越大调查对象出现的频数未必越高,但是,当其规模达到了一定水平时,调查对象的出现频数的确处于较高的位置。而从语料库的种类来看,最佳的语料库为达到一定规模的文学作品类,其次是综合类语料库。Using a corpus, this research investigated and analyzed the specific usage of ＂ukkarisuru.＂ On the basis of this, the items which correspond to Nakamichi（1991） were contrasted. The result shows that Nakamichi＇s conclusion was partial.Correction to eight items was made and the causes for each problem were analyzed. Moreover, the scale and the kind of corpus may affect the research, yet the frequency of respondents is not necessarily high even if the scale is large. When the scale reaches a certain level, the frequency of respondents will surely appear significantly higher. Considering the kind of corpus, it became clear that the literature of a certain scale will be the best choice, followed by synthesis.

关 键 词：动词用法 认可度 语料库 使用频数 

分 类 号：H36[语言文字—日语]