铃铛刺花营养成分的测定和评价  

Determination and Evaluation on Nutritional Composition from Halimodendron halodendron flower

作　　者：黄红雨[1] 赵虎 王佳 金晓艳[1] 吕平[3] HUANG Hong-yu ZHAO Hu WANG Jia JIN Xiao-yan LU Ping(Changji Vocational and Technical College, Changji 831100, Xinjiang, China Changji Chinese Medicine Hospital, Changji 831100, Xinjiang, China Tianjin Professional College, Tianjin 300000, China)

机构地区：[1]昌吉职业技术学院,新疆昌吉831100 [2]昌吉州中医医院,新疆昌吉831100 [3]天津职业大学,天津300000

出　　处：《食品研究与开发》2017年第7期115-118,共4页Food Research and Development

基　　金：新疆维吾尔自治区高等学校科研项目(XJEDU2014S081);天津市科技特派员项目(高稳定性藻油DHA微胶囊制备工艺的研究)(16JCTPJC47900)

摘　　要：采用常规理化方法对铃铛刺花中的一般营养成分进行测定分析,采用氨基酸自动分析仪分析氨基酸组成,采用原子吸收分光光度法对其微量元素进行分析。结果表明铃铛刺花中脂肪含量为0.49g/100g,蛋白质含量为13.9g/100g,膳食纤维含量为39.9 g/100 g,灰分为5.7 g/100 g;铃铛刺花中富含17种氨基酸,氨基酸总量为15.54 mg/g蛋白;铃铛刺花中含多种微量元素。铃铛刺花营养丰富,含有较高的蛋白质和膳食纤维,富含多种氨基酸和微量元素,配比合理,可开发为一种新型的花类食材。The normal physical and chemical methods were used to analyze the general nutrients and composi-tion of Halimodendron halodendron. The amino acid analyzer was used to determine the composition of amino acid. Furthermore, the trace elements were analyzed by atomic absorption spectrophotometry. The results showed that：the content of fat, proteins, dietary fiber and ash in Halimodendron halodendron were separately 0.49 g/100 g, 13.9 g/100 g, 39.9 g/100 g and 5.7 g/100 g. There were 17 kinds of amino acids contained in Hal-imodendron halodendron with a total amount of 15.54 mg/g protein. Also it also contained lots of trace elements. The Halimodendron halodendron was richly nutritious, which contained high levels of proteins, dietary fiber, amino acids and trace elements. The Halimodendron halodendron can be developed as a new flower cuisine which have reasonably nutritious proportion.

关 键 词：铃铛刺花 营养评价 矿质元素 

分 类 号：TS201.4[轻工技术与工程—食品科学]