生物质及其衍生糖类制备乳酸的研究进展  

Research Progress of Lactic Acid Production from Biomass and Its Derived Carbohydrates

作　　者：李陆杨[1] 朱林峰[1] 漆新华[2] 

机构地区：[1]南开大学环境科学与工程学院,天津300071 [2]农业部环境保护科研监测所,天津300191

出　　处：《农业资源与环境学报》2017年第4期309-318,共10页Journal of Agricultural Resources and Environment

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(21577073);天津市自然科学基金重点项目(16JCZDJC33700);中国农业科学院创新工程协同创新项目;中国农业科学院青年英才项目

摘　　要：生物质资源是地球上产量最多、分布最广的可再生资源,利用农业废弃物等各种生物质制备高附加值平台化合物对解决能源危机和环境问题具有重要的意义。本文在相关研究现状的基础上,简要总结了发酵法、化学催化法等以生物质及其衍生糖类为底物制备乳酸的工艺方法,并对相应体系进行了分析,提出了这一领域中近期的热点及发展趋势,以期对后续研究提供参考。Biomass resources are the most abundant and widespread renewable resources in the world. The use of biomass to produce high value-added chemicals is critical to solve the energy crisis and environmental pollution. In this paper, we briefly summarized the methods and technologies by fermentation and catalysis that produce lactic acid from biomass and its derived carbohydrates. The various production methods and systems were analyzed and the recent research hotspots and trends were put forward in order to provide a reference for the further research in this field.

关 键 词：生物质 纤维素 糖 乳酸 催化 发酵 

分 类 号：TQ921[轻工技术与工程—发酵工程]