浅谈《土力学》课程的教与学  

作　　者：陈正发 

机构地区：[1]常州大学环境与安全工程学院,江苏常州213164

出　　处：《高教学刊》2018年第22期74-76,79,共4页Journal of Higher Education

基　　金：国家自然科学基金"火灾高温下饱和软黏土热-水-汽-力多场耦合特性及对隧道结构安全的影响"(编号:51478345);山东省自然科学基金"地下蓄能体热变异对其强度和传热传质影响研究"(编号:ZR2016DL08)

摘　　要：《土力学》作为土木工程专业必修的一门专业基础课程,具有理论性和实践性都很强的特点。文章首先分析了《土力学》课程的内容和特点,这些特点决定了在《土力学》的教学和学习的过程中,要注重基本理论的讲解与理解、重视对学生实践环节的锻炼、加强理论与实践相结合、培养学生判断和解决工程实际问题的能力。然后从《土力学》课程的教学方法和教学手段两个方面详细论述了如何提高《土力学》的课堂教学效果,激发学生对本课程的学习兴趣。As a compulsory basic course of civil engineering major, Soil Mechanics has strong theoretical and practical character-istics. This paper first analyzes the contents and characteristics of the course Soil Mechanics. These characteristics determine that inthe teaching and learning process of Soil Mechanics, we should pay attention to the explanation and understanding of basic theories,the training of students＇ practice session and the combination of theory and practice in order to develop the ability of students tojudge and solve the practical engineering problems. Then this paper discusses how to improve the classroom teaching effect of SoilMechanics from the two aspects of teaching methods and teaching means, so as to arouse the interest of students in the course.

关 键 词：《土力学》 学习方法 教学方法 教学手段 

分 类 号：G642[文化科学—高等教育学]