孔子“大一统”思想的空间观  

The Space Concept of Confucius' " Great Unity" Thought

作　　者：董琳[1] DONG Lin(Henan Provincial Academy of Social Sciences,Zhengzhou 450002,China)

机构地区：[1]河南省社会科学院哲学所,河南郑州450002

出　　处：《信阳师范学院学报（哲学社会科学版）》2018年第5期12-15,共4页Journal of Xinyang Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：河南省哲学社会科学基金项目(2017CZX018)

摘　　要：孔子的"大一统"思想源远流长,是"三代"以来人们对于生存天文地理环境、政治制度、文化模式的总结与提炼。面对春秋以降礼崩乐坏、王权衰落的状况,孔子"大一统"思想的基本内涵,表现为对国家地理疆域统一的渴望、对王权统一的追求,并由此而进行的社会文化的统一性建构。这成为之后春秋公羊学派"大一统"的滥觞,也是秦汉以来中国人追求民族国家统一的最高理想。"大一统"成为维系中华民族发展壮大的重要思想动力和情感纽带。Confucius'idea of"great unification"has a long history.It is the summary and refinement of the"three generations"for the existence of astronomical and geographical environment,political system and cultural model.In the face of the collapse of the Spring and Autumn Period and the decline of kingship,the basic connotation of Confucius'"great unity"was expressed as the desire for the unification of geographical territory and that of kingship in the Spring and Autumn Period,and thus the unity of social culture was constructed.This became the beginning of the great unification of the spring and autumn school,and was also the highest ideal for the Chinese people to pursue national unity since the Qin and Han Dynasties,and became an important ideological motive and emotional bond to maintain the development of the Chinese nation.

关 键 词：孔子 大一统 空间观 

分 类 号：B222.2[哲学宗教—中国哲学]