孔子好《易》和追寻“德义”考论——以帛书《易传》中的“子曰”之言为中心  

A Textual Research on Confucius’ Love of Zhou Yi and the Pursuit of “Virtue and Justice”—— Focusing on “Confucius’ Sayings” in the silk book of Yi Zhuan

作　　者：王中江[1] WANG Zhong-jiang(Department of Philosophy, Peking University, Beijing 100871 , China)

机构地区：[1]北京大学哲学系

出　　处：《河北学刊》2019年第4期43-53,共11页Hebei Academic Journal

摘　　要：孔子晚年以浓厚的兴趣研习《周易》的事实及其原因,通过帛书《易传》带来的新信息而得到了进一步的印证。孔子通过《易》爻辞对德义的追寻表明,其对《周易》的探索主要不在于占筮和预知人生的祝福吉凶,而在于从中追寻天道、道德和仁义等普遍法则和价值。以孤证否众证,以推测代事实,可谓立异,不可谓立新。In his later years,the facts and reasons that Confucius studied Zhou Yi with great interest,were further confirmed by the new information brought by the silk book of Yi Zhuan. Confucius’ pursuit of morality and righteousness through the lines of Zhou Yi shows that his exploration is not mainly about predicting the good and bad of life,but about pursuing the universal principles and values of heaven,morality and benevolence and righteousness. It can be said that it is different but not new to use solitary evidence instead of public evidence and to substitute inference for facts.

关 键 词：孔子 德义 易传 子曰 追寻 

分 类 号：B222[哲学宗教—中国哲学]