孟子与荀子人性论之比较  

A Comparison between Mencius’ and Xuncius’ Theory of Human Nature

作　　者：甄婧知 ZHEN Jing-zhi(College of Education and Public Administration,Suzhou University of Science and Technology,Suzhou 215100,China)

机构地区：[1]苏州科技大学教育与公共管理学院

出　　处：《信阳农林学院学报》2019年第3期20-23,共4页Journal of Xinyang Agriculture and Forestry University

摘　　要：孟子与荀子的人性论皆是围绕人性之界说、根源以及善恶问题形成的。在孟子的观点中,人与生俱来的四端、四心为人性,人性本善,义理之天乃其根源;在荀子的观点中,人与生俱来的自然本能为人性,人性本恶,自然之天乃其根源。Mencius and Xuncius'theory of human nature are formed around the boundary,origin,good and evil of human nature.In Mencius'point of view,the four ends and hearts of human beings are human nature,human nature is good,and the heaven of righteousness and reason is its root.In Xuncius'point of view,the natural instinct of human beings is human nature,human nature is evil,and the heaven of nature is its root.

关 键 词：孟子 荀子 良知 人性论 道德论 

分 类 号：B222[哲学宗教—中国哲学]