中国社区中的心理健康案例研究——边缘性人格障碍  

Borderline Personality Disorder: One Case Study of Mental Health in the Chinese Community

作　　者：闫凤武 赵阿勐[2] 蔡珍珍[2] 吴绍长 李荐中[3] YAN Fengwu;ZHAO Ameng;CAI Zhenzhen;WU Shaochang;LI Jianzhong(Psychological Counseling Center,the Second People's Hospital of Lishui,Lishui 323000,China;Mental Health College,Qiqihar Medical University,Qiqihar 161000,China;School of Psychology,Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine,Nanjing 210023,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江省丽水市第二人民医院心理咨询中心,323000 [2]齐齐哈尔医学院精神卫生学院,黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市161000 [3]南京中医药大学心理学院,江苏省南京市210023

出　　处：《中国全科医学》2019年第31期3893-3896,共4页Chinese General Practice

基　　金：黑龙江省哲学社会科学研究规划项目(16EDB02)

摘　　要：边缘性人格障碍是以情绪调节、冲动行为、人际关系、自我形象的不稳定为个性普遍模式的人格障碍。边缘性人格障碍患者具有负性倾向的情绪反应,存在情绪管理功能的损害,易冲动、情绪化,受到压力刺激时情绪容易失调,同时出现不良的适应行为,包括想自杀、自残等,给患者带来较大的精神痛苦。本文报道1例21岁女性边缘性人格障碍患者的心理治疗过程,以期提高社区医生应用综合心理咨询与治疗的实践能力。Borderline personality disorder(BPD) is a personality disorder characterized by unstable emotions,impulsiveness,intense interpersonal relationships,and unstable self-image.BPD patients usually have negative emotional reactions,and impaired emotion regulation,and are prone to impulsiveness,emotionalization,stress-induced emotional dysfunction,and suicide or nonsuicidal self-injury and other poor adaptive behaviors,bringing great mental pain.This article reports the psychotherapy process of a 21-year-old woman with BPD,in order to improve community doctors’ ability of using comprehensive psychological counseling and treatment in clinical practice.

关 键 词：边缘性人格障碍 心理治疗过程 全科医学 精神卫生 案例研究 

分 类 号：R749.91[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]