在备考中强化学生的时空观念——以高考历史地图复习为例  

On Helping Students Understand Time and Space in Preparations for the Chinese College Entrance Examination

作　　者：周永珍 ZHOU Yongzhen

机构地区：[1]云南昆明十中,650011

出　　处：《历史教学问题》2020年第2期135-139,156,共6页History Research And Teaching

摘　　要：时空观念是历史学科本质的体现。近几年各地高考试题层层递进地考查了《课标》规定的学业水平质量四个层次。在高考复习备考中,应该做到:左图右史——挖掘地图信息构建阶段特征;心中有图——贯穿日常课题教学;精选地图——进行二轮地图专题复习;运用空间思维——渗透解题过程,做到有效备考。Time and space are two major concepts in the discipline of history.In the past few years,the history papers of the Chinese Gaokao(college entrance examination)have applied the four criteria highlighted in the 2017 edition of the History Curriculum Criterion of Senior High.In preparations for the Chinese Gaokao,the following strategies should be employed:acquainted with related history while reading maps;keeping historical maps in mind in daily teaching;selecting particular historical maps when reviewing special topics;developing spatial thinking in answering questions.

关 键 词：时空观念 课程标准 历史地图 高考复习 策略 

分 类 号：G633.51[文化科学—教育学]