百万扩招背景下高职院校发展机遇、挑战和应对策略  

Opportunities,Challenges and Implementation Strategies of Vocational College Development in the Context of Million Enrollment Expansion

作　　者：古光甫[1] GU Guang-fu(Institute of High Vocational Education,Tianjin Vocational Institute,Tianjin,300410 China)

机构地区：[1]天津职业大学高职教育研究所,天津300410

出　　处：《新疆职业教育研究》2020年第1期7-11,共5页Vocational Education Research in Xinjiang

基　　金：2019年度全国教育科学规划教育部重点课题“基于德智体美劳全面发展的高职人才培养体系创新研究”(课题编号:DJA190347)。

摘　　要：高职院校扩招百万是稳定和扩大就业的重要举措,具有服务国家发展的重大战略意义,体现了国家对高职教育发展的认可。高职院校百万扩招面临许多机遇和挑战,就如何保证百万扩招人才培养质量,笔者提出实施分类高职院校招考录取方式、构建多样化人才培养模式、1+X职业技能等级证书、实施国家学分银行等多种应对策略,为高职院校扩招不同类型生源、提升办学水平提供借鉴意义。The enrollment expansion of vocational colleges is an important measure to stabilize and expand employment and it has strategic significance for the development of China.The expansion makes vocational colleges confronted with many opportunities and challenges.How to guarantee the quality of vocational education in the context of expansion is one of the problems that vocational colleges are facing.The paper puts forward some implementation strategies such as classified recruitment mode,constructing diversified talent training mode,1+X vocational skill level certificate,and implementing national credit bank to provide reference for the promotion of vocational education.

关 键 词：高职院校 百万扩招 战略意义 实施策略 

分 类 号：G71[文化科学—职业技术教育学]