超声引导下臂丛神经阻滞在麻醉临床教学中的应用  

Application of Ultrasound-guided Brachial Plexus Block in Clinical Teaching of Anesthesia

作　　者：邓莉[1] 李承龙[2] DENG Li;LI Cheng-long(Department of Anesthesiology,First Affiliated Hospital of Suzhou University,Suzhou,Jiangsu Province,215006 China;Department of Vascular Surgery,Second Affiliated Hospital of Suzhou University,Suzhou,Jiangsu Province,215004 China)

机构地区：[1]苏州大学附属第一医院麻醉科,江苏苏州215006 [2]苏州大学附属第二医院血管外科,江苏苏州215004

出　　处：《中国卫生产业》2020年第18期136-138,共3页China Health Industry

摘　　要：目的探讨超声引导下臂丛神经阻滞在麻醉科教学中的应用效果。方法2018年2月—2019年12月选择40名实习医生随机分为实验组(n=20)采用超声引导下臂丛神经阻滞方法进行教学,对照组(n=20)采用传统教学方式。经过一段时间的教学后,通过操作考试对教学效果进行测评。结果与对照组相比,实验组同学的操作成绩明显高于对照组,两组之间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。实验组并发症的发生率低于对照组,但两组间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论超声引导下臂丛神经阻滞优于传统的神经阻滞,在麻醉科的实习中取得了良好的成效,应在教学中推广。Objective To explore the effect of ultrasound-guided brachial plexus block in the teaching of anesthesiology.Methods Forty interns from February 2018 to December 2019 were randomly divided into an experimental group(n=20)using ultrasound-guided brachial plexus block method for teaching,and a control group(n=20)using traditional teaching methods.After a period of teaching,the effectiveness of the teaching was evaluated through operational exams.Results Compared with the control group,the experimental performance of the students in the experimental group was significantly higher than that of the control group,and there was a significant difference between the two groups(P<0.05).The incidence of complications in the experimental group was lower than that in the control group,but no statistical difference was found between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusion Ultrasound-guided brachial plexus block is superior to traditional nerve block.It has achieved good results in the practice of anesthesiology and should be promoted in teaching.

关 键 词：麻醉科 臂丛神经阻滞 超声 

分 类 号：R-4[医药卫生] G434[文化科学—教育学]