加强医学生医患沟通能力培养的探讨  

On strengthening the training of medical students'doctor-patient communication ability

作　　者：肖阳[1] 邸信 刘敏[1] 冉隆耀 刘启望[1] Xiao Yang;Di Xin;Liu Min;Ran Longyao;Liu Qiwang(Medical Affairs Department,West China Hospital,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610041,China)

机构地区：[1]四川大学华西医院医务部,610041

出　　处：《中华医学教育探索杂志》2020年第9期1045-1048,共4页Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research

摘　　要：以社会经济发展和现代医学模式转变为背景,从医患沟通能有助于深入了解病情、做出准确诊断、改善医患关系、减少医疗纠纷等方面,阐述了提高医学生医患沟通能力的重要性;并通过分析目前国内外医患沟通教学的现状和存在的问题,提出从培养专业化沟通技能、组建多学科师资团队、采取多元化授课形式、制定系统化考评体系4个方面加强医学生医患沟通能力培养的建议。With the development of social economy and the transformation of modem medical models as the background,this paper expounds the importance of improving medical students'doctorpatient communication ability in terms of that doctor-patient communication can be helpful for doctors to deeply understand the illness,make accurate diagnosis,improve doctor-patient relationship,and reduce medical disputes.By analyzing the current situation and existing problems of doctor-patient communication teaching at home and abroad,the paper puts forward some suggestions on strengthening the training of medical students’doctor-patient communication ability from four aspects:cultivating professional communication skills,establishing multi-disciplinary teaching teams,adopting diversified teaching forms and formulating systematic evaluation system.

关 键 词：医学生 医患沟通 医患关系 医学教育 

分 类 号：R-05[医药卫生]