山茶籽油真实属性鉴别方法研究进展  

Research progress on identification methods of real properties of camellia seed oil

作　　者：孙延勤 李春保[1] 沈娟 陈颖[2] 王玮[1] SUN Yan-Qin;LI Chun-Bao;SHEN Juan;CHEN Ying;WANG Wei(College of Food Science and Technology/National Center of Meat Quality and Safety Control/Supervision,Inspection and Testing Center for Quality of Meat-products(Nanjing),Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs,Nanjing Agricultural University,Nanjing 210095,China;Chinese Academy of Inspection and Quarantine,Beijing 100176,China)

机构地区：[1]南京农业大学食品科技学院/国家肉品质量安全控制工程技术研究中心/农业农村部肉及肉制品质量监督检验测试中心(南京),南京210095 [2]中国检验检疫科学研究院,北京100176

出　　处：《食品安全质量检测学报》2020年第22期8502-8507,共6页Journal of Food Safety and Quality

基　　金：国家重点研发计划项目(2018YFC1602804)。

摘　　要：山茶籽油作为纯天然高级食用植物油,富含油酸、亚油酸等功能性成分,具有抗衰老、提高免疫力、预防肥胖等作用。近年山茶籽油因其极高的营养价值,备受人们关注。然而,一些不法商贩为了谋取利益,在山茶籽油中掺入低价食用油欺骗消费者,扰乱市场秩序。因此,为了保障消费者的合法权益和山茶籽油的良性发展,研究者必须采用相应的检测方法鉴别其真实属性。本文简要介绍了各类检测方法在鉴别山茶籽油真实属性中的应用现状,如理化分析法、光谱法、色谱法、电子鼻技术等,并依据当前鉴别方法存在的缺陷,对未来分析山茶籽油真实属性的研究趋势进行展望,为食用植物油的掺杂掺假检测提供理论参考。Camellia seed oil as a kind of pure natural high-grade edible vegetable oil,rich in oleic acid,linoleic acid and other functional components,with the functions of anti-aging,improving immunity,preventing obesity and so on.In recent years,camellia seed oil has attracted much attention because of its high nutritional value.However,some illegal traders mixed camellia seed oil with low price cooking oil to cheat consumers and disturb the market order in order to seek profits.Therefore,in order to protect the legitimate rights and interests of consumers and the benign development of camellia seed oil,researchers must adopt the corresponding detection methods to identify its true properties.This paper briefly introduced the application status of various detection methods in identifying the real properties of camellia seed oil,such as physicochemical analysis,spectrometric method,chromatographic method,electronic nose technology,etc.And based on the defects of the current identification methods,this article prospected the research trend of analyzing the real properties of camellia seed oil in the future,which aimed to provide theoretical reference for the detection of adulteration of edible vegetable oil.

关 键 词：山茶籽油 真实属性 掺假 鉴别 

分 类 号：TS225.16[轻工技术与工程—粮食、油脂及植物蛋白工程]