海洋强国战略下海洋科学教育发展与社会需求探究  

Exploration on the Development of Marine Science Education and Social Needs under the Strategy of Maritime Power

作　　者：于潭[1] 李婷 叶苏文 YU Tan;LI Ting;YE Suwen(不详)

机构地区：[1]上海海洋大学海洋科学学院,上海201306

出　　处：《高教学刊》2021年第4期28-31,共4页Journal of Higher Education

基　　金：2019年度上海市教委本科重点课程“海洋数据处理与可视化”(编号:A1-2005-00-200105);2020年上海海洋大学一流本科培育课程“海洋数据处理与可视化”(编号:A1-2005-20-300171);2020年本科教学研究与改革项目“海洋数据处理与可视化课程、大创、毕业设计一条龙学生培养模式探讨”(编号:A1-2005-20-300348)。

摘　　要：随着海洋强国战略的提出,海洋更加活跃于大众视野中。在这种形势下,重新认识涉海专业,了解其相关就业情况,将更有利于学科建设的进行,对涉海专业的发展和响应国家建设海洋强国的号召都有着极其重要的意义。海洋科学教育需要立足战略发展,采取变革理念,多视角全方位共同推动,为实现中华民族伟大复兴的中国梦提供有力支撑。研究采用抽样调查方法对正在就读海洋科学类专业的部分学生以及毕业生进行调查,再结合社会涉海企业对海洋类人才的能力需求进行对比分析,从而得出当下海洋科学教育发展的形势以及社会需求现状,对海洋科学教育模式的探索和海洋类人才的培养提供借鉴意义。With the proposal of strategic governance system of building marine power,the ocean is more active in the public vision.Under such circumstances,re-recognizing the sea-related profession and understanding its related employment situation will be more conducive to the discipline construction,and it is of great significance to the development of the sea-related profession and the call for the country to build a powerful marine country.Marine science education needs to be based on strategic development,adopting the concept of change,promoting form multiple perspective and all-round and providing strong support for the Chinese dream of realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.A sampling survey is conducted on some students and graduates majoring in Marine science.The research combines with the comparative analysis of the ability demand for Marine talents by the enterprises involved in the sea as to obtain the current situation of the development of Marine science education and the current situation of social demand.This study provides a reference for the exploration of Marine science education model and the cultivation of Marine talents.

关 键 词：海洋强国 海洋教育 学科建设 人才培养 

分 类 号：G640[文化科学—高等教育学]