自体心理学在中国的传播和发展  

The Spread and Development of Self Psychology in China

作　　者：王婧[1] WANG Jing(School of Psychology and Cognitive Science,East China Normal University,Shanghai 200333,China)

机构地区：[1]华东师范大学心理与认知科学学院,上海200333

出　　处：《心理学通讯》2020年第4期244-251,共8页Psychological Communications

摘　　要：自体心理学诞生于20世纪70年代的美国,源于经典精神分析理论。自体心理学理论的先驱海因茨·科胡特在当时的精神分析发展现状、社会思潮、科学探索模型、人文艺术背景的影响下,整合并提出了"自体心理学"的概念。此后,"后科胡特"时期的学者们也在研究和实践中使自体心理学理论不断迸发出新的活力。20世纪80年代,在中国心理学研究者的努力下,自体心理学思想也进入了中国。文章通过归纳整理自体心理学目前在国际上的理论发展、国内学者对自体心理学相关研究的论文发表、自体心理学国内培训的开展以及自体心理学书籍的出版情况,对自体心理学在国内的传播与发展现状进行阐述。Self psychology was born in the United States in the 1970s,and originated from the classical psychoanalytic theory.Heinz Kohut,the pioneer of the theory of self psychology,integrated and put forward the concept of"self psychology"under the influence of development of psychoanalysis,social trend of thought,model of scientific exploration,and background of humanities and art at that time.Henceforth,the scholars in the"post-Kohut"period also made the theory of self psychology unceasingly burst out new vitality in their research and practice.In the 1980s,with the efforts of Chinese psychological researchers,the idea of self psychology also entered China.By summarizing and sorting out the current theoretical development of self psychology in the world,relevant research papers of self psychology published by Chinese scholars,the development of domestic training on self psychology,and the publication of books on self psychology,this article expounds the dissemination and development status of self psychology in China.

关 键 词：自体心理学 科胡特 精神分析 主体间性理论 

分 类 号：B84-06[哲学宗教—基础心理学]