论心理咨询中的“道德世界观”  

The"Moral World Outlook"in Psychological Consultation

作　　者：俞玲玲 马向真[1] YU Ling-ling;MA Xiang-zhen(School of Humanities, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, China)

机构地区：[1]东南大学人文学院,江苏南京211189

出　　处：《医学与哲学》2021年第4期42-47,共6页Medicine and Philosophy

基　　金：2017年国家社会科学基金重点项目(17AZD005)。

摘　　要：心理咨询道德世界观的形成,解决了自身道德自我意识与自然一般、义务与感性冲动之间的冲突,从而实现义务与现实、道德与自然的“和谐”。然而,该种“和谐”倘若仅仅局限于个体自身,则无法保证咨询利益共同体整个实体的道德完成,从而陷入独特性与单一性的困境之中,行业的规范发展亦举步维艰,跨越这一困境必须倚赖于咨询利益共同体的伦理世界观。咨询利益共同体的伦理世界观追求的目标不再是单一抽象的道德行为,而是着眼于实体的义务和责任,从而在伦理意志和行为的双重层面上实现伦理与自然、义务与现实的统一。The formation of the moral world outlook in psychological consultation resolves the conflicts between individual moral consciousness and nature,obligations and rational impulses,thereby achieving the"harmony"between obligations and reality,morality and nature.However,if this kind of harmony is confined to individuals,it cannot guarantee the moral completion of the entire consulting community of shared interests,and thus fall into the dilemma of uniqueness and unicity,and hinder the development of industry norms.Overcoming this dilemma relies on the ethical world outlook in the community of shared interests.The goal of the ethical world outlook is no longer a single abstract moral behavior,but the obligations and responsibilities of entities,so as to achieve the unity of ethics and nature,and the integration of obligations and reality on the dual levels of ethical will and behavior.

关 键 词：心理咨询 道德世界观 咨询利益共同体 伦理世界观 

分 类 号：R-05[医药卫生]