先秦“天六地五”分类法与运气学说的发生  

Classification of"Tian Liu Di Wu"in The Pre Qin Period and The Occurrence of The Theory of Yun-Qi

作　　者：孟庆岩[1] 杨柳[1] 刘圆圆 菅广峰[1] 王诗源[1] MENG Qing-yan;YANG Liu;LIU Yuan-yuan;JIAN Guang-feng;WANG Shi-yuan(Shandong University of TCM,Jinan,Shandong 250355,China)

机构地区：[1]山东中医药大学,济南250355

出　　处：《中国中医基础医学杂志》2021年第6期893-894,964,共3页JOURNAL OF BASIC CHINESE MEDICINE

基　　金：山东省自然科学基金资助项目(ZR2020MH352)-基于PI3K-AKT-mTOR通路的自噬相关基因的急性痛风性关节炎发病机理及清热化浊降酸方干预机制研究;山东中医药大学成教项目(JXJY20190242)中医概念探究及中国传统文化普及在《中医基础理论》成人继续教育教学中的作用研究。

摘　　要："天六地五"分类法是先秦时期人们对自然界事物进行归类的分类法,是先哲的普遍认识,该分类法也伴随着中医理论体系的构建渗透入中医学中。五运六气学说将天地气运分为五运和六气也是受到"天六地五"分类法的影响。本文详细探讨了"天六地五"分类法的历史渊源及其在运气学说中的应用,并将之与"天五地六"对比分析,阐述了二者的本质区别,混淆二者将造成运气理论研究的本质性错误。研究"天六地五"分类法对运气学说发生的影响,有助于分析现阶段运气理论研究中存在的错误,探讨运气学说形成过程中主要的、本质的、必然的因素,以深化运气理论内涵,对运气学说的学习及理论研究具有重要的指导意义。The classification of"Tian Liu Di Wu"is a general classification in the pre Qin period,it is widely used in traditional Chinese medicine,The Theory of Yun-Qi must be affected by this classification.Meanwhile,the article compares it with"Tian Wu Di Liu"and expounds the difference between them,confusion between the two will lead to essential mistakes in the study of Yun-Qi theory.This article discussed the influence of"Tian Liu Di Wu"classification on the occur of Yun-Qi theory,it corrects the mistakes of research,explores the main,essential and necessary factors in the formation of the Yun-Qi Theory,deepens the connotation of the theory.It has important guiding significance to the study and theory research of Yun-Qi Theory.

关 键 词：天六地五 五运六气 发生学 传统文化 中医基础理论 

分 类 号：R226[医药卫生—中医基础理论]