一种齿轮齿条式豆腐皮炸卷机上料装置设计  

Design of Feeding Device of a Rack and Pinion Type Tofu Skin Fryer

作　　者：叶一均 陈志伟[1] 沈婷婷 严玮琦 董楸煌 叶大鹏[1,2] Ye Yijun;Chen Zhiwei;Shen Tingting;Yan Weiqi;Dong Qiuhuang;Ye Dapeng(College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Fujian Fuzhou 350002;Modern Agriculture Equipment Engineering Research Center for University of Fujian Province,Fujian Fuzhou 350002)

机构地区：[1]福建农林大学机电工程学院,福建福州350002 [2]现代农业装备福建省高校工程研究中心,福建福州350002

出　　处：《南方农机》2022年第1期41-42,59,共3页

基　　金：福州市科技项目“豆腐皮自动化油炸成型专机研发与示范”(2020-GX-9);福建农林大学科技创新项目“基于机器视觉的锯材缺陷识别及加工装备关键技术研究”(CXZX2019128S)。

摘　　要：油炸豆腐皮卷是一种深受大众喜爱的食物,但当前油炸豆腐皮卷加工机械中的上料装置仍存在许多问题,无法完全实现自动化上料。为实现油炸豆腐皮卷加工机械的自动化上料,设计了一种齿轮齿条式豆腐皮炸卷机上料装置,根据豆腐皮炸卷机的实际生产要求与运动进行了结构与尺寸的设计。该装置由步进电机、齿轮齿条、导轨滑块、真空吸盘等部件构成。通过应用UG软件建立了豆腐皮炸卷机整机的模型,并进行了运动仿真。仿真结果表明:豆腐皮炸卷机上料装置的运动轨迹满足设计要求,不会与豆腐皮炸卷机其他机构产生运动干涉,上料装置原理与设计具有可行性。Deep-fried tofu skin rolls are a popular food,but there are still many problems with the feeding device in the current deep-fried tofu skin rolls processing machinery,which cannot fully realize automatic feeding.In order to realize the automatic feeding of the fried tofu skin roll processing machine,a rack and pinion type tofu skin fryer feeding device is designed,and the structure and size are designed according to the actual production requirements and movement of the tofu skin fryer.The device is composed of a stepping motor,a rack and pinion,a guide rail slider,a vacuum suction cup and other components.The model of the tofu skin fryer is established by UG software,and the motion simulation is carried out.The simulation results show that the movement track of the feeding device meets the design requirements and does not interfere with other mechanisms.The feeding device is feasible in principle and design.

关 键 词：豆腐皮 食品加工 齿轮齿条 上料装置 自动化 

分 类 号：TS214.2[轻工技术与工程—粮食、油脂及植物蛋白工程]