初中生手机成瘾倾向的家庭影响与预防  

Family Influence on and Prevention of Mobile Phone Addiction Tendency of Junior High School Students

作　　者：蒲少华[1] 李臣[1] 邱淑芬 戴腊梅 PU Shaohua;LI Chen;QIU Shufen;DAI Lamei(Normal College,Shenzhen University,Shenzhen,Guangdong,518060,P.R.China;Shenzhen Baihe Foreign Language School,Shenzhen,Guangdong,518112,P.R.China;Shenzhen Kechuang School,Shenzhen,Guangdong,518072,P.R.China)

机构地区：[1]深圳大学师范学院,广东深圳518060 [2]深圳市百合外国语学校,广东深圳518112 [3]深圳市科创学校,广东深圳518072

出　　处：《广东第二师范学院学报》2022年第1期50-57,共8页Journal of Guangdong University of Education

基　　金：国家社会科学基金“十三五”规划2019年度教育学一般课题“粤港澳大湾区中小学国家认同教育课程共生研究”(BHA190130)。

摘　　要：使用手机成瘾指数量表和父亲在位问卷简式城市初中生版对1 200名初中生进行问卷调查,探讨青少年手机成瘾倾向的家庭影响因素与预防策略。研究发现初中生手机成瘾检出率为14.34%;相关分析结果显示初中生父亲在位各因子与手机成瘾各因子之间全部负相关;回归分析结果显示对父亲的感情、父母关系、母亲对父子关系的支持、父亲参与的感知4个因子显著负向预测初中生手机成瘾。因此,增进亲子感情、和谐家庭关系、家庭有效监管是预防青少年手机成瘾的有效策略。To explore the actualities and family influencing factors of mobile phone addiction and to provide family guidance for prevention of mobile phone addiction in city junior high school students,1 039 students were measured by the brief version of Chinese revision of Father Presence Questionnaire in city junior high school students(FPQ-R-B-J) and the Mobile Phone Addiction Index(MPAI).The research shows that:The ratio of mobile phone addiction is 14.34%.The level of Father Presence has negative correlation with the degree of model phone addiction.Feelings about the father,father-mother relationship,mother’ s support for the father-child relationship,and perception of father’ s involvement could negatively predict the mobile phone addiction tendency in junior high school students.Therefore,promoting parent-child relationship,harmonious family relationship and effective family supervision are effective strategies to prevent teenagers ’ mobile phone addiction.

关 键 词：初中生 手机成瘾倾向 家庭 预防 父亲在位 

分 类 号：G78[文化科学—教育学] D669.5[政治法律—政治学]