中国共产党领导下我国教育技术百年历程  被引量:9

One hundred years of educational technology development in China under the leadership of the Communist Party of China

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作  者:郑永和 周丹华 熊建辉[2] 王晶莹 Yonghe Zheng;Danhua Zhou;Jianhui Xiong;Jingying Wang

机构地区:[1]北京师范大学科学教育研究院,100875 [2]教育部教育管理信息中心研究处,100816

出  处:《中国远程教育》2022年第3期1-9,76,共10页Chinese Journal of Distance Education

基  金:国家社科基金重大项目“深入推进科技体制改革与完善国家科技治理体系研究”(21ZDA017);国家自然科学基金“学习环境对中学生全球素养的影响机制与循证决策研究:基于机器学习的关联规则挖掘”(72074031)的阶段成果。

摘  要:中国共产党建党百年来,根植于中华民族伟大复兴的教育强国梦,我国教育技术在实践历程中先行担当起新民主主义革命宣传与教化的载体,随后与生产劳动相结合并服务于社会主义革命与建设事业,通过技术跃迁助力电化教育成熟与教育信息化普及,在智能教育融合创生发展中展现新时代育人本质。教育技术以教学实践应用为主线并融合学习理论不断演进,起始于学科知识普及,兴起于电化教育应用,发展于计算机辅助教学,创新于跨学科融合发展。现象学视域下,教育技术的百年发展呈现出解释学关系中的工具与手段说、具身关系中的目的与方法说、它异与背景关系的改造与塑造说的逻辑演进历程。开启新征程,中国共产党领导下教育技术事业始终坚持以人为本的育人本质,重视学科导向的技术指向与课程结构的深层耦合,实现技术作为教育创新内生动力的研究范式转向。With the aim of turning China into an educational power as part of the revitalization of the Chinese nation, educational technology has assumed various missions in the past century since the founding of the Communist Party of China(CPC), at first serving as a medium of propagation and education of the New Democratic Reform, then contributing to the socialist revolution and construction, promoting the use of technology in education by taking advantage of technological advancements, and now pursuing intelligent education to cultivate talents for the new era. Educational technology as a discipline focuses on teaching application and has constantly evolved in combination with learning theories, from disseminating disciplinary knowledge to being applied in education, booming in computer-assisted instruction and creatively integrating with different disciplines. From the perspective of phenomenology, the hundred-year development of educational technology in China is a logical evolution of the theory of tools and means in hermeneutic relations, the theory of purpose and method in embodied relations, and the theory of transformation and shaping of its differences and backgrounds. The article also discusses the ways educational technology should be developed in the years to come under the leadership of CPC.

关 键 词:中国共产党建党百年 教育技术 目标演进 实践应用 电化教育 教育信息化 远程教育 计算教育学 

分 类 号:G420[文化科学—课程与教学论]

 

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