豆腐皮炸卷机设计与试验分析  

An Analysis of Tofu Skin Frying and Rolling Machine Design and Testing

作　　者：陈志伟[1] 董楸煌 叶一均 叶大鹏[1,2] CHEN Zhiwei;DONG Qiuhuang;YE Yijun;YE Dapeng(College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Fuzhou Fujian 350002,China;Modern Agriculture Equipment Engineering Research Center for Universities of Fujian Province,Fuzhou Fujian 350002,China)

机构地区：[1]福建农林大学机电工程学院,福建福州350002 [2]现代农业装备福建省高校工程研究中心,福建福州350002

出　　处：《莆田学院学报》2022年第2期86-90,共5页Journal of putian University

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(51605091);福建省自然科学基金资助项目(2016J05110);福州市科技计划项目(2020-GX-9);福建农林大学科技创新专项(CXZX2019128S)。

摘　　要：为了实现油炸豆腐皮卷生产过程的自动化,设计了一种回转式循环运输的豆腐皮自动化炸卷机。在油炸制卷过程中,采用倒正三角形的回转式双排链输送结构实现间歇运动循环运输;采用仿筷模具上的齿轮与齿条啮合、压卷板和倒正三角形输送链的协调运动控制方式,实现豆腐皮油炸和压卷成型。通过样机试验,所设计的豆腐皮炸卷机能实现豆腐皮卷油炸和制卷成型的自动化,油锅隔热保温结构和压卷板结构的优化设计,使豆腐皮炸卷自动化加工成功率≥92%。In order to realize the automatic production of tofu skin,a kind of bean curd roll machine with rotary circulation transportation is designed.In the process of frying and rolling,an inverted triangle rotary double-row chain conveying structure is used to realize intermittent motion circulation transportation.The coordinated motion control mode of gear and rack meshing,coiling plate and inverted triangle conveyor chain on the imitation chopstick mould is adopted to realize the frying and rolling of tofu skin.In prototype testing,our machine proves it can achieve the automatic frying and rolling of tofu skin and that our optimized design of the oil bath heat insulation structure and rolling plate structure can increase the success rate of the process automation of tofu skin frying and rolling at over 92%.

关 键 词：豆腐皮 食品加工 炸卷 回转式 自动化 

分 类 号：TH693.9[机械工程—机械制造及自动化]