中国制造业转型与工匠精神的建构  

Transformation of China’s Manufacturing Industry and Reinvention of “the Spirit of Artisan”

作　　者：彭新武[1] PENG Xinwu(School of Philosophy,Renmin University of China,100872,Beijing,China)

机构地区：[1]中国人民大学哲学院,北京100872

出　　处：《北方工业大学学报》2022年第4期30-37,共8页Journal of North China University of Technology

基　　金：教育部哲学社会科学重大攻关项目“我国古代治国理念研究”(18JZD023)。

摘　　要：中国要实现从“制造大国”向“制造强国”、从“中国制造”向“中国创造”的转变,从根本上需要一种工匠精神的支撑。首先,全社会要形成一种认同、共识,塑造出尊重职人和工匠精神的文化氛围。其次,工匠精神的产生需要各项社会制度及其有效策略的支持。其三,工匠精神的塑造从根本上依赖于国民素质的提高与国民教育的改善,而最终目标则指向劳动者生存权利的保障和做人尊严的维护,使劳动者真正成为具有自主性和创造性的自由个体,并通过创造性的自由劳动来享受生活的愉悦与满足。To realize the transformation from “large manufacturing country” to “manufacturing power” and from “made in China” to “created in China”, China fundamentally needs the support of an artisan spirit. First of all, the whole society should form a consensus, shaping a cultural atmosphere of respecting workers and the artisan spirit. Secondly, the generation of the artisan spirit needs the support of various social institutions and their effective strategies. Thirdly, shaping of the artisan spirit fundamentally depends on the improvement of national quality and national education, while the ultimate goal is to guarantee workers’ right to live and maintain their dignity as human beings, so that workers can truly become free individuals with autonomy and creativity, and enjoy the pleasure and satisfaction of life through creative and free labor.

关 键 词：工匠精神 文化 制度 国民教育 

分 类 号：B82[哲学宗教—伦理学]