组织支持感与高校心理委员胜任力:心理资本和应对效能的链式中介  

Organizational support and competence of university psychological commissioners:A chain mediating model of psychological capital and coping efficacy

作　　者：王敬群[1] 操心 陈子楠 WANG Jingqun;CAO Xin;CHEN Zinan(Psychologzal Education Center of Jiangxi Normal University,Nanchang 330022;Personnel Testing Center of Jiangxi Province,Nanchang 330029;The Affiliated Elemertary School of Xiamen Academy of Education Science,Xiamen 361001,China)

机构地区：[1]江西师范大学心理教育中心,江西南昌330022 [2]江西省人事考试中心,江西南昌330029 [3]厦门市教育科学研究院附属小学,福建厦门361001

出　　处：《西安交通大学学报（医学版）》2023年第1期55-59,共5页Journal of Xi’an Jiaotong University（Medical Sciences）

基　　金：江西省教改重点立项课题(No.JXJG-18-2-19);江西省教育科学规划项目(No.19YB025)。

摘　　要：目的探讨心理资本和应对效能在心理委员组织支持与胜任力之间的链式中介作用。方法采用组织支持感问卷、心理委员胜任力问卷、心理资本问卷和应对效能问卷对来自江西省4所高校的366名大学生心理委员进行施测。结果(1)组织支持感与心理委员胜任力(r=0.61,P<0.01)、心理资本(r=0.59,P<0.01)和应对效能(r=0.57,P<0.01)之间呈正相关;心理委员胜任力与心理资本(r=0.61,P<0.01)和应对效能(r=0.63,P<0.01)之间呈正相关;心理资本和应对效能(r=0.72,P<0.01)间呈正相关。(2)心理资本、应对效能在组织支持感和心理委员胜任力之间起链式中介作用,总间接效应比例为43.76%。结论组织支持感可以直接预测心理委员胜任力,也可以通过心理资本和应对效能的链式中介预测心理委员胜任力。Objective To explore the chain mediation model of psychological capital and coping efficacy on the relationship between organizational support and competence of university psychological commissioners.Methods We recruited 366 college psychological commissioners to complete the questionnaire survey regarding organizational support,competence of psychological commissary,psychological capital,and coping efficacy.Results(1)Organizational support was positively correlated with the competence of psychological commissioners(r=0.61,P<0.01),psychological capital(r=0.59,P<0.01),and coping efficacy(r=0.57,P<0.01).The competence of psychological commissioners had a positive correlation with psychological capital(r=0.61,P<0.01)and coping efficacy(r=0.63,P<0.01).There was a positive correlation between psychological capital and coping efficacy(r=0.72,P<0.01).(2)Psychological capital and coping efficacy had a chain mediating effect between organizational support and competence of psychological commissioners.The proportion of indirect effect was 43.76%.Conclusion Organizational support influences the competence of psychological commissioners,which can be predicted via the chain mediating path between psychological capital and coping efficacy.

关 键 词：高校心理委员 组织支持感 胜任力 心理资本 应对效能 

分 类 号：B84[哲学宗教—心理学] G44[哲学宗教—发展与教育心理学]