传统儒家文化视域下生命教育的意义与逻辑  

The Meaning and Logic of Life Education from the Perspective of Traditional Confucian Culture

作　　者：郭庆 GUO Qing(Chinese International College,Dhurakij Pundit University,Bangkok 10210,Thailand)

机构地区：[1]博仁大学中文国际学院,泰国曼谷10210

出　　处：《吉首大学学报（社会科学版）》2023年第1期150-160,共11页Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences)

摘　　要：生命教育是教育的重要内容和人生发展的重要课题,传统儒家文化因其蕴含着丰富的生命哲学思想,为生命教育的发展注入了新的内涵。具体意蕴包括生命可贵与坚韧的生命意识教育,生命安顿寻求的生命情感教育,彰显生命价值所在的生命责任教育。文化是民族的血脉,是人民的精神家园,生命本身如需得到关照和滋养,必然离不开优秀传统文化映照与教育的相互作用。儒家思想作为中国传统文化的主流思想,在历史演进和时代发展中传承和延续着对生命关注的精神传统,其过程在于以“文”的感化为本,塑造教育主体人文精神和生命意识,重塑生命教育价值的时代导向;以“仁德”的教化为基,丰盈生命内涵,渗透贯彻“精神生命”教育的核心保障;以“行事”的实践为要,扩展“社会生命”宽度,共筑和谐社会的根本动力。以此为基础,就传统儒家文化对生命教育的推进,可以生命的协作教育实现生命教育的内化,润泽生命底色;以生命的价值释放实现生命教育的深化,丰盈生命层次;以生命的诗意情结实现生命教育的升华,绽放生命雅致。Life education is an important part of education and an important subject of life development,and the traditional Confucian culture has injected new connotation into it.Its specific implication includes the consciousness education of valuable and tenacious life,the emotion education sought by life settlement,and the responsibility education that highlights the value of life.Culture is the lifeblood of a nation and the spiritual home of its people.If life itself needs to be cared for and nourished,it must be inseparable from the interaction between excellent traditional culture and educational means.As the mainstream thought of Chinese traditional culture,Confucianism inherits and continues the spiritual tradition of paying attention to life in the evolution of history and the development of the times.Enlightening people with"literature"and"benevolence",Confucian culture shapes the humanistic spirit and life consciousness of the educational subject,constructs the era orientation of the value of life education,enriches the connotation of life,and implements the core guarantee of"spiritual life"education.It focuses on the practice of"acting",expands the width of"social life"and builds the fundamental driving force of a harmonious society.Under the guidance of traditional Confucian culture,we should promote life education,trying to realize the internalization and sublimation of life education through cooperative education of life.

关 键 词：儒家文化 生命教育 生命价值 精神生命 社会生命 中华优秀传统文化 

分 类 号：G641[文化科学—高等教育学]