医学实验中实验动物伦理现状调查与反思  

A questionnaire survey on animal ethics in medical experiments for nursing students

作　　者：罗晶晶[1] 郭英惠[1] 张荣[1] 龙梅[1] 尹娜[1] 钟莉[1] 孙湛 LUO Jingjing;GUO Yinghui;ZHANG Rong;LONG Mei;YIN Na;ZHONG Li;SUN Zhan(Functional Centre,School of Basic Medical Sciences,Xinjiang Medical University,Urumqi 830011,China)

机构地区：[1]新疆医科大学基础医学院机能中心,乌鲁木齐830011 [2]新疆医科大学基础医学院病理生理学教研室

出　　处：《基础医学教育》2023年第5期415-418,共4页Basic Medical Education

基　　金：新疆医科大学十一期教育教学改革与研究基金资助项目(YG2021111)。

摘　　要：在动物实验时加强动物伦理学教育是培养医学生良好医德的重要途径。护士的医德和人文素养品质直接关系到其工作质量。为了解护理学专业学生动物伦理学知识认知现状,文章对其进行问卷调查,就调查结果提出:教师在教学中渗透动物伦理意识;从课程设置、宣传教育、加强培训、营造氛围等方面提出改革建议,通过加强动物伦理学教育,提高学生的医德和人文素养。Strengthening animal ethics education during animal experiments is an important way to cultivate medical ethics in medical students.The nursing quality is closely related to medical ethics and humanistic quality of nurses.A questionnaire survey was conducted to investigate the nursing students on their knowledge of experimental animal ethics,and suggestions are put forward accordingly:raise the awareness of animal ethics in the students,and carry out reforms in the aspects of curriculum,publicity,training,and atmosphere creation.Therefore,the education of animal ethics can be strengthened and the undergraduates’medical ethics and humanistic quality can be improved.

关 键 词：实验动物学 动物伦理学 实验教学 教学改革 多元化教学 人文素养 护理学专业 

分 类 号：G642.0[文化科学—高等教育学]