数字经济背景下顾客参与、知识共享对科技型新创企业技术商业化能力的影响  

The Impact of Customer Participation and Knowledge Sharing on Technology-based New Ventures'Technology Commercialization Capability in the Context of Digital Economy

作　　者：杜小民 单标安[2] 闫双慧 马力 Du Xiaomin;Shan Biaoan;Yan Shuanghui;Ma Li(Management School,Hainan University,Haikou 570228,China;School of Management,Jilin University,Changchun 130012,China;Faculty of Infrastructure Engineering,Dalian University of Technology,Dalian 116024,China)

机构地区：[1]海南大学管理学院,海南海口570228 [2]吉林大学管理学院,吉林长春130012 [3]大连理工大学建设工程学部,辽宁大连116024

出　　处：《科技进步与对策》2023年第13期71-80,共10页Science & Technology Progress and Policy

基　　金：国家自然科学基金重大项目(72091313);国家自然科学基金面上项目(72172052);中国博士后基金面上项目(2019M651124)。

摘　　要：通过多个地区企业问卷调查,揭示顾客参与及知识共享对科技型新创企业技术商业化能力的影响,并探讨企业数字化程度的调节作用,结果发现:顾客参与是促进科技型新创企业技术商业化的重要外部因素;知识共享是促进科技型新创企业技术商业化的重要内部因素;数字化程度是重要情境变量,能够正向调节知识共享与技术商业化的关系。结论可丰富数字经济背景下技术商业化理论,指导科技型新创企业合理利用顾客参与与知识共享提升自身技术商业化能力。The development of digital technology is driving a new round of industrial transformation that greatly boosts economic growth in China and even the world,and brings about an explosive growth of digital innovation and entrepreneurship.A large number of entrepreneurs including start-ups are looking for business opportunities around smart hardware and digital media and other areas,and many new ideas driven by new technologies are becoming reality and are favored by customers,and they profoundly affect socio-economic activities.In the context of digital economy,these emerging digital technologies facilitate data sharing and efficient resource management,greatly widen the channels of opportunity sources,reduce the trial-and-error costs of new product and accelerate the process of technology commercialization.Meanwhile,new ventures face more challenges in technology commercialization in this context,and those who fail to adapt to this highly volatile and uncertain environment will soon be lost in the flood of the digital economy.Hence in the context of the digital economy,it is of great value to focus on technology commercialization for new ventures.Technology commercialization is extremely important for new ventures and is a core foundation of organizational survival and profitability.From the existing research,the relevant literature mainly focuses on the process of technology commercialization,the external environment of enterprise operation,the resources or capabilities owned by enterprises,and the role of innovation networks or external networks on technology commercialization.However,these studies pay little attention to the characteristics of new ventures in the context of the digital economy,and lack of research on the role of factors and contextual variables affecting technology commercialization.Through the questionnaire survey of the new ventures in several regional cities,this study reveals the impact of customer participation and knowledge sharing on technology commercialization of technology-based new ent

关 键 词：数字经济 顾客参与 知识共享 技术商业化能力 科技型新创企业 

分 类 号：F276.44[经济管理—企业管理]