地方应用型高校大学生生命价值观现状及教育策略  

Research on the Current Situation and Strategies of College Students'Life Values in Local Application-oriented Universities

作　　者：张兴辉 师海雄 王尹杉 李姗姗 李卉 刘茜 ZHANG Xinghui;SHI Haixiong;WANG Yinshan;LI Shanshan;LI Hui;LIU Qian(School of Chemical Engineering,Lanzhou University of Arts and Sciences,Lanzhou,Gansu,730000,China)

机构地区：[1]兰州文理学院化工学院,甘肃兰州730000

出　　处：《教育与教学研究》2023年第8期80-95,共16页Education and Teaching Research

基　　金：2022年甘肃省教育科学“十四五”规划课题“新时代大中小学生命价值观一体化教育研究”(编号:GS[2022]GHB1709);甘肃省高等教育教学成果培育项目“新工科背景下材料科学与工程专业综合改革与实践探索”(编号:2021-146);甘肃省创新创业教学团队项目“应用化学创新创业教育教学团队”(编号:2022-CXjxtd-01);兰州文理学院课程思政研究项目“化工新材料课程思政研究中心”(编号:2021-03)。

摘　　要：为了更加深入地探索地方应用型高校大学生生命价值观现状及教育策略,文章从4个维度对甘肃省部分应用型高校的大学生进行了调查研究,发现大学生生命价值观整体向好,珍惜生命,热爱生活。然而,仍有部分学生没有形成正确的生命价值观,存在漠视生命、缺乏社会责任感、心理素质较差等问题。鉴于此,需要引导学生敬畏生命、珍爱生命;充分发挥高校在生命价值观教育中的主体作用;营造家庭教育环境,发挥家庭在生命价值观教育中的独特作用;打造正能量的网络文化环境,强化实践教育方式;借助于先进典型事迹培育大学生正确的生命价值观;提高大学生生命健康的认知和调适能力,形成正确的生命价值观,实现生命价值。In order to further explore the current situation and strategies of life values education in local applicationoriented universities,a survey was carried out in some application-oriented colleges and universities in Gansu province from four dimensions,and it was found that the life values of college students were generally good,and they cherish life and love life.However,there are still some students who have not established correct life values,and they have problems such as indifference to life,lack of social responsibility and poor psychological quality.In view of this,it is necessary to guide students to respect life and cherish life;give full play to the main role of colleges and universities in life education;create a family education environment and give full play to the unique role of family in life value education;create a positive online cultural environment and strengthen practical education methods;cultivate correct life values of college students with the help of excellent typical deeds;improve the cognitive and adaptive ability of college students'life health to form correct life values,and realize life values.

关 键 词：地方应用型高校 生命价值观 生命认知能力 生命调适能力 

分 类 号：G40-012[文化科学—教育学原理] C641[文化科学—教育学]