COMSOL Multiphysics在物理化学教学中的应用  

Application of COMSOL Multiphysics in the Teaching of Physical Chemistry

作　　者：陈宗元[1,2] 祖甘霖 牛智伟[1,2] 靳强[1,2] 郭治军[1,2] 吴王锁[1,2] Zongyuan Chen;Ganlin Zu;Zhiwei Niu;Qiang Jin;Zhijun Guo;Wangsuo Wu(Frontiers Science Center for Rare Isotopes,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China;School of Nuclear Science and Technology,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China.)

机构地区：[1]兰州大学稀有同位素前沿科学中心,兰州730000 [2]兰州大学核科学与技术学院,兰州730000

出　　处：《大学化学》2023年第5期308-314,共7页University Chemistry

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(22176079);教育部新工科研究与实践项目(E-HJFZQG20202431)。

摘　　要：将计算仿真融入大学化学专业课程的讲授是帮助学生具体化抽象概念、提升教学质量的新思路。本文介绍了多场物理仿真软件COMSOL Multiphysics的基本原理和操作,并结合大学物理化学课程的教学内容,总结说明了该软件在相平衡、化学平衡以及化学动力学等章节中的应用实例。由学生反馈可知,计算模拟软件在课堂教学中的可视化的演示,增强了学生对所学知识的理解和掌握,提高了学生的学习热情和思考深度。The integration of computational simulations into the teaching of college chemistry courses is a novel method of visualizing abstract concepts for students and improving the teaching quality.The fundamental principles and operation of COMSOL Multiphysics,a software for multi-physical field simulation,are presented in this paper.Several examples were presented to illustrate the application of this software in the teaching of college physical chemistry,including phase equilibrium,chemical equilibrium,and chemical dynamics.According to the feedback from students,the visual demonstration during classroom teaching improves their understanding and mastery of the knowledge,as well as their enthusiasm and deep thinking.

关 键 词：物理化学教学 COMSOL Multiphysics软件 高效课堂 

分 类 号：G64[文化科学—高等教育学] O6[文化科学—教育学]