技能强国建设背景下职业院校产教融合“四链协同”育人体系构建研究  

Construction of the"Four Chain Collaboration"Education System of Vocational Colleges under theBackground of Building a Strong Skills Country

作　　者：王久梅[1] 崔晨秋[2] Wang Jiumei;Cui Chenqiu(Marxism College of Tangshan Vocational and Technical College,Tangshan 063300;Marxism College of Tangshan Industrial Vocational and Technical College)

机构地区：[1]唐山职业技术学院马克思主义学院,唐山063300 [2]唐山工业职业技术学院马克思主义学院

出　　处：《职业技术教育》2023年第11期11-15,共5页Vocational and Technical Education

基　　金：2021年度全国高校思想政治理论课教师研究专项项目(21SZK12787002),主持人:崔晨秋。

摘　　要：加速构建职业院校产教融合“四链协同”育人体系有利于提升技能型人才培养质量,形塑职业教育现代化发展优势。职业院校产教融合“四链协同”育人体系存在产教融合体制机制断层现象显著、内部运行结构衔接关系弱化、育人资源分布离散等问题。立足于技能强国建设背景,从以“教学—实践”为衔接点、以“院校—企业”为连接线、以“校内—校外”为契合面三方面出发,构建了技能强国建设背景下职业院校产教融合“四链协同”育人体系。该体系的具体实施路径为:以政策补链统筹建立产教融合“四链协同”多元育人调控机制;以服务延链深入推进产教融合“四链协同”内部结构协调机制;以生态固链着力构建产教融合“四链协同”特色育人衔接机制。Accelerating the construction of the""four chain coordination"education system of vocational colleges'industry-education integration is conducive to improving the quality of skilled personnel training and shaping the advantages of modernization of vocational education.However,the"four chain coordination"education system of industry-education integration in vocational colleges has the problems of the obvious fault of the industry-education integration system mechanism,weakening of internal operation structure connection,and discrete distribution of education resources.In view of this,based on the background of building a strong skills country,from three aspects of"teaching practice"as the connecting point,"colleges and enterprises"as the connecting line,and"on campus-off campus"as the interface,the paper deeply analyzes the construction idea of the"four chain coordination"education system of vocational colleges'industry-education integration from point to the line.On this basis,the specific construction paths are proposed:to establish a diversified education regulation mechanism through policy complementary chain planning,to further promote the internal structure coordination mechanism through service extension,and to build a characteristic education linkage mechanism through the ecological fixed chain.

关 键 词：技能强国 职业院校 产教融合 育人体系 四链协同 

分 类 号：G717[文化科学—职业技术教育学]