现代科技的伦理盲症及其价值规制  

Ethical Blindness of Modern Science and Technology and Its Value Regulation

作　　者：王继创[1] 王丽丽 WANG Ji-chuang;WANG Li-li(School of Philosophy,Shanxi University,Taiyuan Shanxi,030006,China)

机构地区：[1]山西大学哲学学院,山西太原030006

出　　处：《晋中学院学报》2024年第1期65-70,共6页Journal of Jinzhong University

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学后期资助项目“超越与整合:当代环境伦理学的整体主义建构及其意义研究”(21JHQ031)阶段性成果;山西省教育厅研究生课程思政示范课程“应用伦理学研究”(2023SZ01)阶段性成果。

摘　　要：现代科技活动奉行自然主义价值观,遵循“价值中立”的客观普遍性原则,致使科学与伦理根源上割裂,表现为科学活动中真理与价值分离、技术应用中人本价值缺失以及科技工作者社会责任意识淡漠,再加之科技工作者团队的封闭性,导致现代科技出现了伦理盲症。理性审视“为知识而知识”的纯粹科技价值观,重塑科学家的社会责任意识,突破传统科技伦理价值限阈,以复杂性整体思维完善科学与伦理良性对话机制,将科学求真与伦理向善联结起来,真正实现伦理价值融入科技决策全过程。Modern scientific and technological activities adhere to naturalism and the principle of“value neutrality”,leading to the separation of the relationship between science and ethics.This is manifested in the separation of truth and value in scientific activities,the lack of humanistic value in technological applications,and the lack of social responsibility awareness among scientific and technological workers.In addition,the closed team of scientific and technological workers has led to ethical blindness in modern technology.Rational examination of the pure scientific and technological values of“knowledge for knowledge’s sake”,reshaping the sense of social responsibility of scientists,breaking through the limits of traditional scientific and ethical values,improving the benign dialogue mechanism between science and ethics with complex overall thinking,linking the truth of science and ethics to the good,and truly integrating ethical values into the whole process of scientific and technological decision-making.

关 键 词：埃德加·莫兰 科技伦理 伦理盲症 复杂性思维 

分 类 号：B82-058[哲学宗教—伦理学]