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作 者:宋志明[1] SONG Zhiming(School of Philosophy,Renmin University of China,Beijing 100872,China)
出 处:《华南理工大学学报(社会科学版)》2024年第3期40-46,共7页Journal of South China University of Technology(Social Science Edition)
摘 要:鸦片战争后,西方文化的广泛传入,使中国哲学发生了显著变化,涌起三次浪潮。第一次叫作“西情东渐”,发生在鸦片战争时期。第二次叫作“西技东渐”,发生在洋务运动时期。第三次才叫作“西学东渐”,发生在戊戌变法前后。西方哲学在此过程中传入中国,中国近代哲学没有照着西方哲学讲,而是按照自己的理解方式,作了创造性的诠释,促使中国哲学发生第二次变革。中国现代哲学发生第三次变革,实现由自发哲学转向自觉哲学。Since the Opium War,Chinese philosophy has undergone significant changes and has sparked three waves after the introduction of western culture.The first wave was called“western affairs spreading to the east”,which occurred during the Opium War.The second wave was called“western technology spreading to the east”,which took place during the Westernization Movement.The third wave was called“western learning spreading to the east”,which occurred before and after the Wuxu Reform Movement.Western philosophy was introduced to China on this basis.Modern Chinese philosophy did not follow western philosophy,but creatively interpreted it according to its own way of understanding,which led to the second revolution in Chinese philosophy.Chinese modern philosophy is undergoing the third revolution,which is the transformation from spontaneous philosophy to conscious thinking.
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