共同富裕视域下城乡职业教育均衡发展的堵点与破解之道  

Blockages and Solutions to the Balanced Development of Urban and Rural Vocational Education from the Perspective of Common Prosperity

作　　者：孟伟 MENG Wei(Department of Smart Business and Tourism,Shanghai Nanhu Vocational&Technical College,Shanghai 200439,China)

机构地区：[1]上海南湖职业技术学院智慧商旅系,上海200439

出　　处：《苏州市职业大学学报》2024年第2期38-44,共7页Journal of Suzhou Vocational University

基　　金：上海市中等职业教育课程与教学改革研究项目(2020K-24)。

摘　　要：在落实逐步、全民、全面、创驱共富过程中,城乡职业教育均衡发展可充分发挥技能优势,为优化分配结构、促进教育机会公平、推进社会和谐、统筹教育一体化赋能。以共同富裕视域下城乡职业教育均衡发展的内涵意蕴为起点,探讨城乡职业教育均衡发展的堵点,发现城乡职业教育面临的需求匹配错位、投入产出异位、结果效力缺位问题凸显。共同富裕视域下,应破除城乡教育资源分配二元壁垒,逐步实现职业教育公平化发展;提升城乡教育服务共建水平,全民共享职业教育均等化成果;落实城乡教育技能人才培养目标,全面助力职业教育结构均衡化发展;加速城乡教育数字新基建布局,创驱推进职业教育高端化发展。In the process of implementing gradual,universal,comprehensive,and innovation-driven common prosperity,the balanced development of urban and rural vocational education can give full play to its skill advantages and enable the optimization of the distribution structure,the promotion of fair educational opportunities,the enhancement of social harmony and the overall planning of education integration.Starting from the connotation of the balanced development of urban and rural vocational education from the perspective of common prosperity,this paper discusses the major obstacles to the balanced development of urban and rural vocational education.It is found that urban and rural vocational education faces prominent problems such as mismatch in demand,imbalance in input and output,and lack of effectiveness in results.In the view of of common prosperity,it is necessary to break down the dual barrier of urban and rural education resource allocation and gradually realize the fair development of vocational education.Improve the level of joint construction of urban and rural education services,and share the achievements of equalization of vocational education among all the people.Implement the goal of training skilled talents in urban and rural education,and comprehensively facilitate the balanced development of vocational education structure.Accelerate the layout of new digital infrastructure for urban and rural education,and promote the high-end development of vocational education.

关 键 词：共同富裕 城乡职业教育 均衡发展 教育公平 破解之道 

分 类 号：G710[文化科学—职业技术教育学]