理工科院校文科科研人员创新能力建设  

Cultivation of Innovation Capabilities of Liberal Arts Researchers at Science and Engineering Colleges and Universities

作　　者：白璐[1] 刘浩然 BAI Lu;LIU Haoran(Research Institute for Frontier Science,Beihang University,Beijing 100083,China;School of Marxism,Beihang University,Beijing 100083,China)

机构地区：[1]北京航空航天大学前沿科学技术创新研究院,北京100083 [2]北京航空航天大学马克思主义学院,北京100083

出　　处：《北京航空航天大学学报（社会科学版）》2024年第4期152-158,共7页Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics：Social Sciences Edition

摘　　要：理工科院校文科科研人员创新能力培养是构建世界水平、中国特色的文科人才培养体系的重要内容。通过分析理工科院校文科科研人员创新能力的结构,进一步探讨了其影响因素和具体指标。理工科院校文科科研人员创新能力的内涵结构包括获取新的知识、掌握新的研究方法、提出具有价值的新观点以及创造性研究成果。影响理工科院校文科科研人员创新能力的主要因素是研究自主性、科研环境、平台环境和组织结构,因而理工科院校文科科研人员创新能力的培养需要合理调适科研人员管理制度中的激励因素和规制因素:提升科研人员的研究自主性;搭建资源丰富的科研平台,为理工科院校文科科研人员创新能力培养提供有效支撑;提供丰富的数据资源、国际交流平台和交叉培养机会,以提升其知识获取、拓展科研方法的能力;拓展文科实践基地,完善理论联系实际的科研机制,推广科研人员的创新成果;优化组织环境,健全晋升机制,为科研人员稳步发展保驾护航。The cultivation of innovation capabilities of liberal arts researchers at science and engineering colleges and universities is vital in building the world-class system for cultivating liberal arts talents with Chinese characteristics.The paper analyzes the structure of the innovation capabilities of liberal arts researchers at science and engineering colleges and universities,and further explores their influencing factors and specific indicators.The study finds that the connotative structure of the innovation capabilities of liberal arts researcher at science and engineering colleges and universities includes acquiring new knowledge,mastering new research methods and proposing valuable new ideas and creative research results.The main factors affecting the innovation capabilities of liberal arts researchers are research autonomy,research environment,platform environment and organizational structure.Therefore,the cultivation of innovation capabilities of liberal arts researchers needs to rationally adjust the incentive and regulatory factors in the management system to enhance their research autonomy,build the research platform with abundant resources to provide effective support for the cultivation of innovation capabilities of liberal arts researchers,and provide the researchers with rich data resources,international communication platform and cross-training opportunities to enhance their ability to acquire knowledge and scientific research methods.In addition,it is still necessary to expand the practice bases of liberal arts and deepen the scientific research mechanism of integrating theory with practice to promote the innovative achievements of researchers,and optimize the organizational environment and improve the promotion mechanism to ensure the steady development of the researchers.

关 键 词：文科科研人员 理工科院校 创新能力培养 文科建设 文科创新能力 

分 类 号：G64[文化科学—高等教育学]