高校理工类本科生科研能力培养探索  

Exploration of Cultivating Research Abilities of Science and Engineering Undergraduates in Colleges

作　　者：刘梦頔 邱萍 张瑛媛 LIU Mengdi;QIU Ping;ZHANG Yingyuan(College of New Energy and Materials,China University of Petroleum,Beijing 102249,China)

机构地区：[1]中国石油大学(北京)新能源与材料学院,北京102249

出　　处：《化工管理》2024年第23期38-41,共4页Chemical Management

基　　金：2021年中国石油大学(北京)本科教学工程项目“本科生科研能力培养措施优化与实践”(XM10720210046)。

摘　　要：在全球化和知识经济的大背景下,科研能力成为衡量一个国家创新实力的重要指标。对于高校理工类本科生而言,加强科研能力的培养不仅能够增进其对专业理论知识的进一步理解,扩宽学生知识面,同时也能提高学生的思维能力、分析解决问题能力以及创新能力。文章综述了当前高校在理工类本科生科研能力培养方面的现状,分析了存在的问题,探讨了有效的培养路径,旨在为高校理工类本科生科研能力的提升提供理论支持和实践指导。Under the background of globalization and knowledge-based economy,scientif ic research capability has become an important index to measure a country’s innovation strength.For undergraduate students of science and technology,strengthening the cultivation of scientif ic research ability can not only enhance their further understanding of professional theoretical knowledge,expand the scope of students’knowledge,but also improve their thinking ability,analysis and problem-solving ability and innovation ability.This paper summarizes the current situation of the cultivation of scientif ic research ability of undergraduate students of science and technology in universities,analyzes the existing problems,and probes into the effective training paths,aiming at providing theoretical support and practical guidance for the improvement of scientif ic research ability of undergraduate students of science and technology in universities.

关 键 词：科研能力 导师制 课程设置 高校课程改革 

分 类 号：G642.0[文化科学—高等教育学]