涉农高职院校服务乡村振兴人才培养的“1+N”模式构建  

Research on the Construction of the 1+N Model for Cultivating Talents for Rural Revitalization in Agricultural Vocational Colleges

作　　者：罗佳玲 王春梅[2] 彭薇[3] LUO Jia-ling;WANG Chun-mei;PENG Wei(Youth League Committee,Hunan Vocational College of Commerce,Changsha,Hunan,410205;School of Bioenvironmental Engineering,Yueyang Vocational Technical College,Yueyang,Hunan 414000;Scientific Research Department,Yueyang Vocational Technical College Yueyang,Hunan 414000)

机构地区：[1]湖南商务职业技术学院团委,湖南长沙410205 [2]岳阳职业技术学院生物环境工程学院,湖南岳阳414000 [3]岳阳职业技术学院科研处,湖南岳阳414000

出　　处：《岳阳职业技术学院学报》2024年第4期16-20,共5页Journal of Yueyang Vocational and Technical College

基　　金：2022年度湖南省教育科学规划项目“高职涉农专业教师服务乡村振兴模式构建与效益评价研究”(ND227120);2021年度湖南省社科基金项目“湖南高职院校参与新型职业农民培育的成效评价和提升策略研究”(21YBA302)。

摘　　要：高校优势智力资源与地方人力资源、生产资源的结合是推进乡村振兴战略的有效途径。通过政府部门牵头,以具有独特优势的高职院校为核心,联结域内多个农业特征相近的村庄,构建涉农高职院校服务乡村振兴人才培养“1+N”模式,联合涉农高职院校的技术、信息、知识等优势,辐射至乡村,不断挖掘和提升乡村农业资源、独特农产品资源和农业人力资源等,加强思政教育,重视技能分类培育,校企共建人才资源库,构建“四维联动”保障机制,从结构体系与内容体系上形成联动,可实现高职院校与联结乡村共建共享共创的互动格局。The combination of advantageous intellectual resources in universities with local human and production resources is an effective way to promote the strategy of rural revitalization.Through the leadership of government departments,based on vocational colleges with unique advantages as the core connecting multiple villages with similar agricultural features within the region,the"1+N"model of talent cultivation for agricultural vocational colleges to serve rural revitalization is constructed.The model combines the technological advantages,information advantages,and knowledge advantages of agricultural vocational colleges,radiates to rural areas,and continuously explores and enhances the advantages of agricultural resources,unique agricultural product resources,and agricultural human resources.It is required to strengthen ideological and political education,attach importance to skill classification cultivation,optimize resources,jointly build a talent resource pool between schools and enterprises,and establish a"thinking linkage"guarantee mechanism.A linkage between the structural system and the content system is formed to achieve an interactive pattern of joint construction,sharing,and co creation between vocational colleges and rural areas.

关 键 词：高职院校 乡村振兴 涉农专业 人才培养模式 

分 类 号：G710[文化科学—职业技术教育学]