从韵文和谐声看朱骏声的泰部独立说  

Studying the ZHU Junsheng’s Theory of Taibu Independence in Xiesheng and Verse

作　　者：张道俊 彭啸 ZHANG Daojun;PENG Xiao(Linguistic Research Center/Institute of Ancient Chinese Book Studies,Hubei Normal University,Huangshi 435002,China)

机构地区：[1]湖北师范大学语言学研究中心/古籍研究所,湖北黄石435002

出　　处：《湖北师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2024年第5期52-56,共5页Journal of Hubei Normal University（Philosophy and Social Science）

基　　金：国家社科基金重点项目“《六书音均表》校注与研究”(20FYYA003);湖北省高校哲学社会科学研究重大项目“《说文解字注》古音学思想研究”(20ZD059)。

摘　　要：本文讨论朱骏声《说文通训定声》泰部独立的韵学思想。通过“履泰合用:(履部独用+泰部独用)”方法统计履部、泰部的谐声字组和韵段,我们发现履部和泰部在不同的音韵材料中音韵关系不同:履泰合用诗经韵文占9%,群经韵文占38.67%,谐声字组占54.08%。这表明诗经韵文中的泰部独立性最强,朱氏泰部独立的主要依据是诗经韵文。This paper discusses the rhyming thought of the Tai independence in ZHU Junsheng’s Shuowen Tongxun Dingsheng.Through the statistical method of“combined use of Lv and Tai:(exclusive use of Lv+exclusive use of Tai)”to make statistics on the Xiesheng character groups and rhyming groups of Lv and Tai,we find that there are different phonological relationships between Lv and Tai in different phonological materials:the rhyming groups of the song book in common use in the Lv Tai accounted for 9%,the rhyming groups of the Qunjing accounted for 38.67%,and the Xiesheng character groups accounted for 54.08%.This shows that the independence of the Tai is the strongest in the verse of the Book of Songs and the main basis of Zhu’s Tai independence is the verse of the Book of Songs.

关 键 词：《说文通训定声》 泰部独立 谐声 韵文 

分 类 号：H111[语言文字—汉语]