教育元宇宙视域下虚拟交互式师范生教学技能训练模式的创新构建  

Virtual Interactive Teaching Skills Training Mode for Normal Students in Educational Metaverse Perspective

作　　者：杨楷芳 李君池 许艳 公衍超 YANG Kaifang;LI Junchi;XU Yan;GONG Yanchao(School of Computer Science,Shaanxi Normal University,Xi’an 710119,China;Shaanxi Institute of Teacher Development,Xi’an 710062,China;School of Communications and Information Engineering,Xi’an University of Posts and Telecommunications,Xi’an 710121,China)

机构地区：[1]陕西师范大学计算机科学学院,西安710119 [2]陕西教师发展研究院,西安710062 [3]西安邮电大学通信与信息工程学院,西安710121

出　　处：《计算机科学》2024年第10期144-152,共9页Computer Science

基　　金：陕西教师发展研究计划项目(SJS2022ZY004);陕西师范大学综合教学改革研究重点项目(23JG13);国家自然科学基金(62277036)。

摘　　要：随着信息技术的快速发展,在卓越教师培养的过程中注重教育数字化改革已经成为未来教育高质量发展的必然要求。近年来,元宇宙及教育元宇宙概念成为研究热点,并为师范生教学技能训练方式改革带来新的思路。传统师范生教学技能训练主要以课堂教学实践为核心,受时间和空间的限制,师范生的个性化、专门性、针对性训练缺乏。随着信息技术的发展,“互联网+”训练模式、移动训练模式等被提出,但训练过程存在沉浸性不高、互动性较差等问题。因此,融合教育元宇宙理念,提出虚拟交互式师范生教学技能训练模式,以体态技能和导入技能的训练为例,介绍教育元宇宙视域下的虚拟交互式师范生教学技能训练模式的构建与实践,并对实践效果进行分析,验证了虚拟交互式教学技能训练模式对师范生教学技能训练的有效性。With the rapid development of information technology,emphasizing digital education reform in the process of cultivating outstanding teachers has become an inevitable requirement for the high-quality development of education in the future.In recent years,the concept of metaverse and educational metaverse has become a research hotspot,which brings new reform ideas to the training methods of teaching skills for normal students.The traditional training of teaching skills for normal students mainly focuses on classroom practices,and is limited by practicing time and spaces.This inevitably resulting in lack of a personalized,a specialized,and a targeted training for normal students.With the development of information technology,“Internet+”training mobile training,and other methods are proposed,however,the training process is not highly immersive and interactive.Therefore,this paper integrates the concept of the educational metaverse,and proposes a novel virtual interactive teaching skill training mode for normal students.Taking the training of body language skills and introduction skills as examples,it introduces the construction and practical process of the proposed virtual interactive teaching skill training mode for normal students from the perspective of the educational metaverse,analyzes the practical effect,and verifies the effectiveness of the virtual interactive teaching skill trai-ning mode for normal students.

关 键 词：教育元宇宙 师范生 教学技能 虚拟现实 教育数字化 

分 类 号：G343[文化科学]