医学论文英文摘要名词特点及用法探析  

Noun features and usages of medical English abstracts

作　　者：俞德海[1] YU Dehai(School of Arts and Sciences,Fujian Medical University,Fuzhou 350122,China)

机构地区：[1]福建医科大学文理艺术学院,福建福州350122

出　　处：《福建医科大学学报（社会科学版）》2024年第4期62-66,72,共6页Journal of Fujian Medical University：Social Science Edition

摘　　要：以自建语料库为驱动,发现相较于一般英语文章,医学论文英文摘要在名词使用上具有高频使用名词串和名词化词汇的特点。提取主题词,发现医学论文英文摘要的名词主题词大多和医学主题密切相关。调查主题词Patients和Study的用法,发现和共现词语之间呈现出一定的搭配形式和语义韵。Driven by corpus,this study found that noun usage frequency of medical English abstracts is significantly higher than that of general English articles.Further analysis found that it is attributable to its frequent use of noun strings and nominalized words.Retrieving the keywords found that most noun key-words in medical English abstracts are closely related with medical topics.Investigating the usage of“patients”and“study”revealed that there exist certain collocational patterns and semantic prosody between the two words and their co-occurrence words.

关 键 词：医学论文 英文摘要 名词用法 语料库 

分 类 号：H315[语言文字—英语]