论宋诗中董仲舒形象的人文价值  

On the Humanistic Value of Dong Zhongshu’s Image in Song Poetry

作　　者：代春敏[1] DAI Chunmin(Dong Zhongshu Research Institute,Hengshui University,Hengshui Hebei 053000,China)

机构地区：[1]衡水学院董仲舒研究院,河北衡水053000

出　　处：《德州学院学报》2024年第5期5-8,13,共5页Journal of Dezhou University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目“董仲舒传世文献考辨与历代注疏研究”(19ZDA027);国家社会科学基金一般项目(19BZX051);河北省社会科学基金项目“唐宋诗歌里的董仲舒文化精神及现代价值研究”(HB23WH011);衡水学院重点课题“唐宋‘咏董仲舒’诗歌品鉴及现代价值研究”(2023SKZ01)。

摘　　要：宋代有百余首歌咏董仲舒的诗歌,数量多,题材广泛,名家云集,具有鲜明的时代特征,是研究董仲舒思想传承的宝贵文献。从诗歌用典和意境的创作上看,宋诗中的董仲舒不再只是作为单一的历史人物被歌颂,他的事迹也不只是被当作具体事件和典故被记录,董仲舒的形象逐渐被诗意化,成为博学勤学、传道授业、廉直清正、革故鼎新、怀才不遇等的代名词和一种精神象征。意象化的董仲舒蕴含丰富的人文精神和深刻的文化价值,成为流淌在历代文人血脉中的基因记忆,产生了强大而持久的文化力量,诠释儒者在文化传承和精神赓续方面的时代使命和担当。There are more than a hundred poems about Dong Zhongshu in the Song dynasty,featuring a large number,a wide range of subjects,and a collection of famous artists.With distinctive characteristics of the times,they are valuable documents for the study of Dong Zhongshu’s ideological heritage.In terms of the creation of poetic diction and mood,Dong Zhongshu in Song poetry is no longer just celebrated as a single historical figure,nor are his deeds just recorded as specific events and allusions.The image of Dong Zhongshu has gradually been poeticized,and has become synonymous with erudition and diligence,preaching and teaching,honesty and uprightness,reforming the old way and introducing new ones,and being a spiritual symbol of talent.The imagery of Dong Zhongshu is rich in humanistic spirit and profound cultural value,which has become a genetic memory flowing in the blood of literati through the ages,generating a strong and lasting cultural power and interpreting the mission and responsibility of Confucians in the era of cultural inheritance and spiritual continuity.

关 键 词：宋诗 董仲舒 诗歌意象 文化符号 精神象征 

分 类 号：I207.22[文学—中国文学] B234.5[哲学宗教—中国哲学]