电子科学与技术专业实践教学中创新创业能力提升探索与研究  

Exploration and research on the improvement of innovation and entrepreneurship ability in the practice teaching of electronic science and technology major

作　　者：张文超 冯宇 贺训军 刘倩 刘桂娟 ZHANG Wenchao;FENG Yu;HE Xunjun;LIU Qian;LIU Guijuan(School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Harbin University of Science and Technology,Harbin 150080,China;School of Science and Tenhnology,Harbin University of Science and Technology,Harbin 150080,China)

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨理工大学电气与电子工程学院,哈尔滨150080 [2]哈尔滨理工大学理学院,哈尔滨150080

出　　处：《黑龙江工程学院学报》2025年第1期76-80,共5页Journal of Heilongjiang Institute of Technology

基　　金：黑龙江省高等教育教学改革项目(SJGY20220334);教育部产学合作协同育人项目(220602116182109);黑龙江省高等教育学会高等教育研究课题(23GJYBF035)。

摘　　要：创新创业能力的提升有助于增强学生综合素质和就业竞争力。实践能力提升是创新创业教育的核心,充分运用实践教学中的创新元素,能有效培养学生的创新创业能力。电子科学与技术专业是一门实践性很强的工学专业,包含了很多创新元素。当前,电子科学与技术专业实践教学中还存在实践教学资源相对不足、内容与市场需求脱节、方法单一、评价体系不完善等方面的不足,应当积极探索电子科学与技术专业实践中学生创新创业能力提升的路径和对策,激发学生的学习兴趣和创新精神,提高学生的实践能力和创新能力,为培养创新型人才提供有力支持。Innovation is a national development strategy and the basis for the development of various national undertakings.Colleges and universities bear the important task of cultivating innovative talents.The improvement of innovation and entrepreneurship ability is conducive to enhancing students’comprehensive quality and employment competitiveness.The improvement of practical ability is the core of innovation and entrepreneurship education.Making full use of innovative elements in practical teaching can effectively cultivate students’innovation and entrepreneurship ability.Electronic science and technology is a highly practical engineering major,which contains many innovative elements.At present,there are still shortcomings in the practical teaching of electronic science and technology major,such as relatively insufficient practical teaching resources,disconnection between content and market demand,single method,and imperfect evaluation system.We should actively explore the path and countermeasures to improve students’innovation and entrepreneurship ability in the practice of electronic science and technology major,so as to stimulate students’learning interest and innovative spirit.Improve students’practical ability and innovation ability,and provide strong support for cultivating innovative talents.

关 键 词：电子科学与技术专业 实践教学 创新创业能力 

分 类 号：G642[文化科学—高等教育学] TN0-4[文化科学—教育学]