The effect and application of adiponectin in hepatic fibrosis  

作　　者：Taoran Chen Wenjing Yang Rongrong Dong Han Yao Miao Sun Jiaxin Wang Qi Zhou Jiancheng Xu 

机构地区：[1]Department of Laboratory Medicine,First Hospital of Jilin University,Changchun,Jilin,P.R.China [2]Department of Pediatrics,First Hospital of Jilin University,Changchun,Jilin,P.R.China

出　　处：《Gastroenterology Report》2024年第1期772-783,共12页胃肠病学报道(英文)

基　　金：supported by the Project of the Jilin Science and Technology Development Program[20220401085YY].

摘　　要：Hepatic fibrosis,a degenerative liver lesion,significantly contributes to the deterioration and mortality among patients with chronic liver diseases.The condition arises from various factors including toxins,such as alcohol,infections like different types of viral hepatitis,and metabolic diseases.Currently,there are no effective treatments available for liver fibrosis.Recent research has shown that adiponectin(ADPN)exhibits inhibitory effects on hepatic fibrosis.ADPN,an adipocytokine secreted by mature adipocytes,features receptors that are widely distributed across multiple tissues,especially the liver.In the liver,direct effects of ADPN on liver fibrosis include reducing inflammation and regulating hepatic stellate cell proliferation and migration.And its indirect effects include alleviating hepatic endoplasmic reticulum stress and reducing inflammation in hepatic lobules,thereby mitigating hepatic fibrosis.This review aims to elucidate the regulatory role of ADPN in liver fibrosis,explore how ADPN and its receptors alleviate endoplasmic reticulum stress,summarize ADPN detection methods,and discuss its potential as a novel marker and therapeutic agent in combating hepatic fibrosis.

关 键 词：ADIPONECTIN hepatic fibrosis CIRRHOSIS endoplasmic reticulum stress hepatic stellate cell 

分 类 号：R575.2[医药卫生—消化系统]